你能看到大海吗?巴尔干半岛上更新世海平面波动:回顾

M. Radaković
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引用次数: 1

摘要

构造运动对南部海岸的影响最大,而多瑙河三角洲等部分在上更新世几乎没有受到影响,覆盖了过去的12.4万年。这就是为什么重建巴尔干海岸需要多个代理数据的原因。本文使用的年代地层学是海洋同位素阶段,因为它可以比较用于古环境重建的不同记录。本文分为五个部分,每个部分代表巴尔干半岛周围的盆地:亚得里亚海、爱奥尼亚、爱琴海、马尔马拉和黑海盆地。在末次盛冰期,当海平面下降约120 m时,所有的盆地都经历了突然的萎缩,水生软体动物进入了种群瓶颈,而陆生软体动物则随着栖息地的增加而蓬勃发展。随着地中海地区再次被淹没,人类的迁徙通道消失了,在海平面下留下了他们的痕迹。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Could you see the sea?: Upper Pleistocene sea level fluctuation over the Balkan Peninsula: A review
Tectonic movements affected the southern part of the coast the most, while some parts such as Danube delta remained almost untouched through the Upper Pleistocene, covering the last 124.000 years. This is why the reconstruction of the Balkan coast requires multiple proxy data. The chronostratigraphy used in this paper is marine isotope stages, as it allows comparing different records used for paleo environmental reconstruction. The paper is divided into five parts, one for each basin surrounding the Balkan Peninsula: Adriatic, Ionian, Aegean, Marmara and Black Sea basin. All of the basins experienced sudden shrinking in the Last Glacial Maximum, when the sea level fell for ~120 m when the aquatic mollusks entered a population bottleneck, but the terrestrial ones flourished, as their habitat grew. As the Mediterranean territory got submerged again, the migration corridors for the humans disappeared, leaving their traces preserved under the sea level.
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