不同类型诱捕器在覆盆子种植中大规模捕获苏氏果蝇(双翅目,果蝇科)的效果

M. Marjanović, S. Tanasković
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引用次数: 1

摘要

苏氏果蝇(Matsumura, 1931)是一种原产于东南亚的寡食性入侵害虫。塞尔维亚首次记录在案的这种有害生物报告是在2014年。这种昆虫是健康和生理成熟的软果的害虫。本研究的目的是确定不同类型的诱捕器在覆盆子种植中对该物种进行大规模诱捕的效率。采用了5种共混物(引诱剂)进行大规模诱捕。实验设置于2017年5月27日。于2017年6月4日至7月31日每隔7-10天进行检验和取样。根据现场数据分析,我们确定标准诱捕器S的捕集效率最高,在实验期间捕获了8099只标本。布放的诱捕器捕获标本数量呈下降趋势,其中T4(695只)、T3(682只)、T2(643只)、T1(482只)效率最低。统计分析表明,标准诱捕器与T1型诱捕器的平均捕获标本数量差异极显著,标准诱捕器与其他类型诱捕器的平均捕获标本数量差异显著。其他捕集器类型间捕集效果无显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficiency of different types of traps in mass trapping Drosophila suzukii (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in raspberry plantings
Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) is an invasive oligophagous pest native to southeastern Asia. The first documented report of this pest in Serbia was in 2014. The insect is a pest of healthy and physiologically mature (ripening) soft fruits. The aim of the study was to determine the efficiency of different types of baited traps in mass trapping specimens of this species in raspberry plantings. Five types of blends (attractants) were used for mass trapping. The experiment was set up on May 27th, 2017. Inspection and sample collections were carried out at 7-10 day intervals from June 4th to July 31st, 2017. Based on the analysed field data, we confirmed that standard trap S was the most efficient, with 8099 specimens caught in the experimental period. The number of caught specimens decreased in the deployed traps, as follows: trap T4 (695), trap T3 (682), trap T2 (643), and trap T1 (482) as the least efficient. Statistical analyses showed very significant differences between the standard trap and trap T1, and significant differences between the standard trap and the other trap types in the average number of caught specimens. No significant differences in trapping were found between the other trap types.
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