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引用次数: 0
摘要
一些研究将帕金森病与特定的人格特征联系起来。我们的目的是基于五因素模型分析帕金森病的人格特征，使用以下3种工具作为参数:NEO人格量表、修订NEO人格量表和NEO五因素量表。根据系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目进行系统评价。检索了PsycINFO、PubMed、Scopus和Web of Science数据库。最初的检索结果为232项研究，并选择了11项研究进行全文综述。与帕金森病最常见的人格特征是高神经质和低外向性和尽责性。这些结果不能仅仅归因于帕金森氏病，因为在纳入的研究中也存在其他相关疾病。这些研究的证据不足以说明存在与帕金森病相关的典型人格特征，因为这种特征是非特异性的，并且在许多彼此差异很大的精神病理障碍中发现。本研究已在PROSPERO注册(注册号CRD42021271526)。
Five-factor model of personality and Parkinson’s Disease: a systematic review
Some studies have associated Parkinson’s disease with specific personality traits. We aimed to analyze personality profiles in Parkinson’s disease based on the Five- Factor Model, using the following 3 instruments as parameters: NEO Personality Inventory, revised NEO Personality Inventory, and NEO Five-Factor Inventory. A systematic review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. The PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched. The initial search resulted in 232 studies, and 11 studies were selected for full-text review. The personality traits most commonly associated with Parkinson’s disease were high neuroticism and low extraversion and conscientiousness. These results cannot be attributed only to Parkinson’s disease because other associated diseases were present in the included studies. Evidence from these studies is insufficient to state that there is a typical personality profile associated with Parkinson’s disease, given that this profile is nonspecific and found in many psychopathological disorders that differ considerably from each other. This study was registered with PROSPERO (registration number CRD42021271526).
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