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引用次数: 0
摘要
本试验旨在探讨不同氮肥类型和用量对大豆产量及部分产量成分的影响。田间试验于2017年和2018年在土耳其埃斯基谢希尔埃斯基谢希尔Osmangazi大学农学院实验区进行。实验采用随机完全区组设计,每个处理重复4次。本研究对不同氮肥类型和用量(对照、25 kg ha-1 AS、25 kg ha-1 DMPP、50 kg ha-1 AS和50 kg ha-1 DMPP)下的根瘤菌和非根瘤菌进行了研究。以大豆品种Goynuk-98为研究材料。年份对所有研究性状的影响均显著,但除出苗数外,根瘤菌和氮肥对所有研究性状的影响均显著。受气候条件的影响,第一年的各项性状均高于第二年。接种根瘤菌可提高产量和产量组成部分。50 kg ha-1 DMPP施氮类型和施氮剂量对所研究性状和籽粒产量影响最大。在eskiehiir条件下,大豆可推荐接种根瘤菌并施用50 kg ha-1 DMPP。
Nitrogen Inhibators and Rhizobia Can Improve Yield and Yield Components in Bean
The aim of this study is investigation of the effects of rhizobia and different nitrogen fertilizer types and doses on yield and some yield components for bean. The field experiment was conducted during the 2017 and 2018 at the experimental area of the Faculty of Agriculture, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey. The experiments were laid out as a randomized complete block design in a factorial arrangement and replicated four times per treatment. In this study, rhizobia and non-rhizobia were investigated at different nitrogen fertilizer types and doses (control, 25 kg ha-1 AS, 25 kg ha-1 DMPP, 50 kg ha-1 AS and 50 kg ha-1 DMPP). Bean varieties Goynuk-98 was used research material. The effects of year were significantly for all of the investigated characters but differences between the rhizobia and nitrogen fertilization were significant were all of the investigated characters except for plant emergence number. All of the investigated characters were higher in first year than second year due to climatic conditions. Rhizobia inoculation was increased yield and yield components. 50 kg ha-1 DMPP nitrogen fertilization types and doses were provided highest values for investigated characters and grain yield. Inoculation with rhizobia and 50 kg ha-1 DMPP application can be recommended for beans in Eskişehir conditions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal ROMANIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH is an “open access” one, which publishes original articles, short communications, presenting new scientific results – theoretical, experimental and technical – on plant breeding and genetics, physiology, biotechnology, mineral nutrition and plant protection, in field crops. Reviews on up-to date subjects and recent research, preferably from Eastern Europe, may also be published.