40岁以下男性PSA要求的评估

Q4 Medicine
F. Araújo, L. A. Bittencourt, N. Sumita, U. Barroso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:了解40岁以下男性PSA要求的频率;并观察请求医师的医学专业可能产生的影响。材料和方法:这是一项观察性横断面研究,使用1997年10月1日至2016年12月31日期间国家临床实验室PSA请求数据库。采用描述性统计。这项工作得到了我们机构伦理委员会的批准。结果:评估了2,514,375例PSA请求,其中158,399例(6.3%)为40岁以下男性。随着时间的推移(1998-2016年),这些百分比没有显著变化。在全科医生中,40岁以下患者的请求率为18.2%;心脏病科16.5%,老年科8.4%,泌尿科6.8%。结论:男性PSA要求的频率很高,但从PSA检测中获益的可能性很低。有必要投资于传播与前列腺癌筛查有关的最佳实践,特别是在临床医生和心脏病学家之间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of PSA requests in men under 40 years of age
Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of PSA requests in men under age 40 years; and to observe the possible influence of medical specialty of the requesting physician. Material and method: This is an observational, cross-sectional study using the database of a national clinical laboratory on PSA requests from October 1, 1997 until December 31, 2016. Descriptive statistics were used. The work was approved by the Ethics Committee of our institution. Results: 2,514,375 PSA requests were evaluated, 158,399 (6.3%) in men younger than 40 years old. These percentages did not vary significantly when observed over time (1998-2016). The prevalence of requests for patients under 40 years of age, was 18.2% among general practitioners; 16.5% among cardiologists, 8.4% among geriatricians and 6.8% among urologists. Conclusion: There is a very high frequency of PSA requests in men with low probability of benefiting from the test. It is necessary to invest in the dissemination of best practices related to prostate cancer screening, especially among clinicians and cardiologists.
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来源期刊
Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial
Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial Health Professions-Medical Laboratory Technology
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial (Brazilian Journal of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine), a continuation of Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia (Brazilian Journal of Pathology), and published quarterly (March, June, September and December) is directed towards the publication of scientific articles that contribute to the development of the area of Laboratory Medicine (Clinical Pathology, Pathology, Cytopathology). It accepts the following categories of articles: original articles, review articles, case reports, short communications, updating articles, letters to editors and reviews.
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