Barralcool糖酒厂生物柴油的综合生产。

IF 0.3 4区 农林科学 Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
J. L. Olivério, S. Barreira, S. Rangel
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引用次数: 10

摘要

巴西在启动PROALCOOL国家酒精计划30年后启动了国家生物柴油计划。通过研究生物柴油和生物乙醇,可以看出这两种生物燃料的生产具有显著的协同效应,因此,Dedini于2004年11月向市场推出了“生物乙醇-生物柴油一体化”的概念。生物柴油装置连接并集成到糖和酒精工厂中,具有许多优势,可以降低成本并最大限度地减少投资。在农业部门,在甘蔗改造期间生产油粒的概念已经存在,从中提取植物油,即生物柴油的主要原料。第二种原料是在工厂生产的生物乙醇,通过利用现有的设施、公用设施和人力资源,整合可以实现优化。这种能量是由甘蔗渣产生的。生产的部分生物柴油为工厂的卡车、拖拉机和收割机提供燃料。综上所述,甘蔗作物和甘蔗产业具有协同效应,在经济、能源和生产过程中也有好处。考虑到这样的吸引力,Barralcool工厂,在巴西建立了一个生物柴油厂集成到工厂,由Dedini提供,于2006年11月开始运营,具有以下亮点:在世界上第一个与糖和酒精工厂集成;灵活使用多种原料:植物油和动物脂肪(牛油);世界上第一个乙基路线连续装置;对甲基路线有弹性;5万吨/年生产能力。Barralcool磨坊随后成为世界上第一家生产3种生物燃料的工厂:生物乙醇、生物柴油和生物电力(从甘蔗渣中产生的剩余电力出售给电网)。本文介绍了Barralcool工厂的案例:使用乙基路线生产生物柴油,整合到工厂,以及由此产生的效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrated biodiesel production in Barralcool sugar and alcohol mill.
Brazil started a National Biodiesel Program 30 years after having launched PROALCOOL - National Alcohol Program. By examining biodiesel and bioethanol, significant synergies can be seen in the production of these two biofuels and, for this reason, Dedini introduced the concept of 'Bioethanol-Biodiesel Integration' into the market in November 2004. The biodiesel installation is attached to and integrated into the sugar and alcohol mill, with a number of advantages, bringing cost reductions and minimised investments. In the agricultural sector, the concept of producing oil grains during cane renovation already exists, from which vegetable oil is extracted, i.e. the main feedstock for biodiesel. The second feedstock is bioethanol produced at the mill, and the integration enables optimisation by using existing installations, utilities and human resources. The energy is produced from sugarcane bagasse. A portion of the biodiesel produced fuels trucks, tractors and harvesters of the mill. Summarising, there is synergy in the cane crop and in the industry, as well as benefits in economics, energy and the production process. Considering such attractiveness, Barralcool Mill, in Brazil has built a biodiesel plant integrated into the mill, supplied by Dedini, which started operations in November 2006, with the following highlights: First in the world integrated with a sugar and alcohol mill; Flexible to use multiple feed stocks: vegetable oils and animal fat (beef tallow); World first continuous plant using ethyl route; and flexible to methyl route; 50 000 tonnes/year capacity. Barralcool Mill then becomes the first in the world producing 3 BIOs: bioethanol, biodiesel, and bioelectricity (surplus electricity produced from bagasse sold to the grid). This paper presents the Barralcool Mill case: biodiesel production using ethyl route, integration to the mill, and the derived benefits.
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来源期刊
International Sugar Journal
International Sugar Journal 工程技术-农艺学
自引率
33.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: International Sugar Journal, first published in 1869, is a peer reviewed technical-trade journal focusing on latest developments in sugar technology and sugar industry. The journal embraces scientific and technical advances in agricultural production right through to the production of sugar crystal, as well as economic, trade and policy issues. Main topics include: • sugarcane and sugar beet production • front end operations • cane and beet sugar manufacture • sugar refining • economics, trade and legislation and • biorenewables (cogeneration, biofuels and biobased products) Related topics, namely analysis, instrumentation, equipment and machinery, food and non-food uses of sugar and alternative sweeteners also form the focus of the journal.
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