德雷德·斯科特、罗伊案与美国法律体系中的非人化

Ryan Uchison
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摘要

许多人批评美国的堕胎法理学允许数百万人的生命被毁灭。许多人可能不知道的是,最高法院在所有50个州合法化堕胎的决定与另一个最高法院的决定非常相似,即德雷德·斯科特诉桑福德案。这两个案例之间的相似之处令人震惊,揭示了去人性化虽然是一个非常古老的想法,但几乎总是通过同样的手段实现的。对罗伊诉韦德案以及随后的计划生育联合会诉凯西案的法律分析表明,这些案件在道德和法律上都是不合理的。就像德雷德·斯科特一样,罗伊案通过使一个特定群体失去人性,是一个不属于美国法律体系的案件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dred Scott, Roe, and Dehumanization in the American Legal System
Abortion jurisprudence in the United States has been criticized by many for allowing the destruction of millions of lives. What many may not know is that the Supreme Court decision which legalized abortion in all fifty states was very similar to another Supreme Court decision, namely, Dred Scott v. Sanford. The parallels between these two cases are astounding, revealing how dehumanization, while a very old idea, is almost always achieved through the same means. A legal analysis of Roe v. Wade, and subsequently Planned Parenthood v. Casey, shows that these cases are both morally and legally unjustified. Just like Dred Scott, Roe, by dehumanizing a specific group of individuals, is a case which does not belong in the American legal system.
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