斯洛伐克劳动力市场上的移民:谁更能抵御COVID-19的影响?

IF 0.7 Q2 AREA STUDIES
A. Kiner, R. Štefančík
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了关于COVID-19大流行对斯洛伐克共和国失业率增长影响的调查结果。基于时间序列方法,我们分析了2020年2月至2021年2月期间的失业情况,同时考虑了性别、教育水平和就业部门等几个可变因素。根据调查结果,我们可以说,女性移徙者更能抵御这一大流行病的负面影响。此外,我们已经观察到教育起着重要的作用,可以被认为是减少失业可能性的一个重要因素。最显著的下降发生在很少或没有受过教育的移民中。最不脆弱的群体是受过高等教育的外国人。在职业方面,最脆弱的群体是装配工、工厂操作员、工艺相关工人和辅助人员。另一方面,一些专业人员和技术人员相对较好地经受住了大流行的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immigrants on the Slovak labour market: who is more resilient to the impacts of COVID-19?
This paper presents findings on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on unemployment growth in the Slovak Republic. Based on the time series methodology, we analyse unemployment in the period from February 2020 to February 2021, taking into account several variable factors, such as gender, level of education and employment sector. Based on the results, we can state that female migrants are more resilient to the negative impacts of the pandemic. In addition, we have observed that education plays an important role and can be considered a significant factor that reduces the likelihood of losing one's job. The most significant decrease occurred among migrants with little or no education. The least vulnerable group consisted of tertiary-educated foreigners. In terms of occupation, the most vulnerable group were assemblers, plant operators, craft related workers and support staff. On the other hand, some professionals and technicians have weathered the negative aspects of the pandemic relatively well.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
3
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Eastern Journal of European Studies (EJES) seeks to provide a forum for multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary dialogue between ideas, and a framework for theoretical and empirical analyses covering major topics in European studies: European history, politics, European economy and European policies, EU community law, European culture and society. EJES encourages studies focusing on Central and Eastern Europe (including Eastern Neighbourhood) in order to better understand its transformations induced by the integration process and to address its specific challenges by supporting scientific debates on the general European theory and practice. Furthermore, the editorial board regularly invites distinguished guest editors to coordinate thematic issues.
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