新技术发展对移动核电站前景的影响

L. O. Freire, D. A. Andrade
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引用次数: 2

摘要

新的研究进展表明,使用核聚变的核反应堆可能会比想象的更快进入市场,甚至用于移动应用,比如商船推进和远程发电。本文旨在指出这些发展以及它们如何影响核聚变。该方法列举了主要的核反应堆概念,确定了对核领域有用的新技术或理论发展,并分析了新的重组如何影响核聚变的可行性。新技术或实验结果并不总是像人们想象的那样起作用,对预期的效果或好或坏,甚至带来完全无法预料的效果。结果表明,以下设计可能是成功的,按势的降序排列:使用晶格约束的无中子核反应,使用惯性沿磁约束的无中子核反应,混合裂变-晶格约束聚变和裂变反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Novel Technological Developments with Impacts on Perspectives for Mobile Nuclear Power Plants
New research developments suggest that nuclear reactors using fusion may enter the market sooner than imagined even for mobile applications, like merchant ship propulsion and remote power generation. This article aims at pointing such developments and how they could affect nuclear fusion. The method is enumerating the main nuclear reactors concepts, identifying new technological or theoretical developments useful to nuclear field, and analysing how new recombination could affect feasibility of nuclear fusion. New technologies or experimental results do not always work the way people imagine, being better or worse for intended effects or even bringing completely unforeseen effects. Results point the following designs could be successful, in descending order of potential: aneutronic nuclear reactions using lattice confinement, aneutronic nuclear reactions using inertial along magnetic confinement, hybrid fission-lattice confinement fusion, and fission reactions.
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