铝试样的断裂力学

Juan Jose Mejia Briseno, Francisco Casanova-del-Angel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

A413铝合金试样测定的ASTM标准基于标准E399-05,最低要求为三个试样。在平面应变条件下进行了线弹性断裂力学试验,测定了被试铝的断裂韧性,确定了临界应力强度因子。由于在预裂过程中可能存在不可接受的裂纹扩展,即裂纹不以抛物线方式扩展,因此制作了四个具有选定几何形状的试样。以同样的方式,使用SE (B)型试件,即在单调荷载下弯曲的梁。在实验中诱导应力作用,该实验的加载模式为模式I,确定K Q表观应力强度因子的临时值。当该值符合E-399标准的有效性标准时,即为材料的应力强度因子kic。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fracture Mechanics on Aluminum Specimens
ASTM standards for A413 aluminum alloy specimen assays were used based on standard E399-05, with a minimum requirement of three specimens. Linear elastic fracture mechanic testing was carried out in plane strain conditions and fracture toughness of the tested aluminum, critical stress intensity factor was determined. Four specimens with the selected geometry were made, since in the pre-cracking process a non-acceptable propagation of crack may be present, i.e., the crack does not propagate in a parabolic manner. In like manner, the Type SE (B) specimen, that is, a beam subject to bending under a monotonic load, was used. Stress efforts were induced in the experiment, the load mode for such experiments is mode I, determining a temporary value of the K Q apparent stress intensity factor. When such value complies with the validity criteria of E-399 Standard, it becomes the stress intensity factor K IC of material.
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