POSTGASTRORESECTIONAL SYNDROMES

The article gives a description of the section of diseases of the operated stomach – post-gastroresection syndromes. It has been noted that over the past decades the number of resection interventions due to complicated gastroduodenal ulcer has decreased. This was facilitated by the improvement of drug therapy, the emergence of new antiulcer drugs, including proton pump inhibitors, and the improvement of endoscopic methods for diagnosing and treating this pathology. Therefore, the number of post-gastroresection syndromes remains significant. The paper describes the ethology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations of postgastrectomy syndromes. Diagnostic methods using the X-ray method, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs, and computed tomography are considered in detail. Methods of conservative therapy are described, indications for surgical treatment are determined. The characteristic of classical and new methods of performing operational aids is given, and an assessment of their effectiveness is given.