大学教师家庭主妇的心理健康与职业倦怠

Eunice Gaxiola-Villa
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引用次数: 7

摘要

关于高校家庭教师心理健康的研究,特别是从职业倦怠的角度进行的研究很少。对这一关系的评价有助于理解这一现象,并为今后类似群体组成的研究预防或减少倦怠的存在提供一些知识。目的:探讨高校家庭主妇教师心理健康与职业倦怠的关系。方法:对120名高校家庭主妇教师进行横向研究;采用Maslach倦怠量表和Riff心理健康量表进行问卷调查。采用SPSS 20进行统计分析。对变量进行描述性统计分析,并采用Pearson相关估计相关性。结果:幸福感与职业倦怠之间存在显著相关(p≤0.01),研究变量与社会人口学数据存在显著相关(p≤0.05和p≤0.01)。根据研究结果对今后预防和康复项目建设的启示进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bienestar psicológico y desgaste profesional [DP] en amas de casa docentes universitarias

Studies about the psychological well-being in university’s housewife-teachers, particularly from the point of burnout, have been little studied. The evaluation of this relation can help to understand the phenomenon and bring some knowledge for prevent or decrease the presence of Burnout in future studies composed by similar groups. Objective: To describe the relationship between psychological well-being and burnout in a sample of university’s housewife-teachers. Methodology: Transversal study with 120 housewife-university teachers; previous informant consent, it was applied the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Riff scale of psychological well-being. The statistical analysis was made in SPSS version 20. The variables were analyzed with descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation were used for estimate the association. Results: It was found a significant correlation (p  .01) between well-being and burnout, and some significant associations (p  .05 and p  .01) between the variables of the study and sociodemographic data. The results are discussed according to their implication on the construction of future prevention and rehabilitation programs.

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