植物油及其单酯作为柴油机燃料的性能

IF 0.5 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS

International Energy Journal Pub Date : 1983-09-12 DOI:10.4271/831358

G. Vellguth

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引用次数: 224

摘要

植物油有可能被用作柴油发动机的燃料。但在用于农用拖拉机和卡车的直喷发动机中，人们注意到植物油(即使是完全精炼的油)存在一些困难，因此不可能长时间运行。进行了发动机试验，以评估对这些油的一些修改。结果是，如果注射提前，植物油与乙醇或甲醇酯交换后的衍生物不会出现前一种问题。

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Performance of Vegetable Oils and their Monoesters as Fuels for Diesel Engines

Vegetable oils have the potential to be used as fuels for diesel engines. But in direct injection engines as they are used for agricultural tractors and trucks some difficulties with vegetable oils--even with fully refined oils--are noticed, so that long time operation is impossible. Engine tests were made to evaluate some modifications to these oils. The result is that the former problems do not occur with derivates of vegetable oils after transesterification with ethanol or methanol, if the injection is advanced.

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来源期刊

International Energy Journal ENERGY & FUELS-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal provides a forum exchange of information, innovative and critical ideas on a wide range of issues in energy. The issues are addressed in four major areas as follows: Energy economics and policy including energy demand and supply study, resources document, transportation and conversion pricing, modeling, security and organizational structure, Energy technology including energy exploration, conversion, transportation technologies, utilization technologies such as rational use of energy in industry, energy efficient building system, system simulation, and cogeneration, Energy regulation, promotion, and environmental concerns including analysis of energy systems structure, restructuring, regulation and promotion for energy conservation, clean development mechanism, and energy enhancement of social development, Electric power system including electricity demand forecasting and planning, electric supply structure and economics, power system dynamics and stability, power system operation and control, and power distribution.