{"title":"用分子筛将回收丙酮升级到100%","authors":"C. Baptista, Centro de Ciências, C. Baptista","doi":"10.56507/fdgd3310","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Dehydration is a crucial step of plastination. Acetone is the dehydrant of choice for both cold and room temperature plastination. Contaminated (used) acetone produced during dehydration contains varying quantities of water, embalming chemicals and fat. When recycled with most conventional recyclers, the distilled acetone has a purity of 96-97.5%. In order to remove the remaining water and increase purity of recycled acetone to ~100%, molecular sieves were used. 22.7 Kg (fifty pounds) of 3A pore molecular sieves were used to remove the remaining 2.5-4% water from 208 l (55 gallons ) of recycled acetone (sieve to acetone ratio {454 g (1 lb): 3.78 l (1 gallon )}). Exposure of 97% acetone to molecular sieves consistently yielded 99.5-99.9% pure acetone.","PeriodicalId":36740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastination","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Upgrading Recycled Acetone to 100% with Molecular Sieves\",\"authors\":\"C. Baptista, Centro de Ciências, C. Baptista\",\"doi\":\"10.56507/fdgd3310\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Dehydration is a crucial step of plastination. Acetone is the dehydrant of choice for both cold and room temperature plastination. Contaminated (used) acetone produced during dehydration contains varying quantities of water, embalming chemicals and fat. When recycled with most conventional recyclers, the distilled acetone has a purity of 96-97.5%. In order to remove the remaining water and increase purity of recycled acetone to ~100%, molecular sieves were used. 22.7 Kg (fifty pounds) of 3A pore molecular sieves were used to remove the remaining 2.5-4% water from 208 l (55 gallons ) of recycled acetone (sieve to acetone ratio {454 g (1 lb): 3.78 l (1 gallon )}). Exposure of 97% acetone to molecular sieves consistently yielded 99.5-99.9% pure acetone.\",\"PeriodicalId\":36740,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Plastination\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Plastination\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.56507/fdgd3310\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Plastination","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.56507/fdgd3310","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
脱水是塑化的关键步骤。丙酮是冷塑和室温塑化的首选脱水剂。脱水过程中产生的被污染的(用过的)丙酮含有不同数量的水、防腐化学品和脂肪。当用大多数传统回收器回收时,蒸馏的丙酮纯度为96-97.5%。为了去除残留的水,将回收丙酮的纯度提高到~100%,采用了分子筛。使用22.7 Kg(50磅)3A孔分子筛从208 l(55加仑)循环丙酮中去除剩余的2.5-4%的水(筛子与丙酮的比例为{454 g (1 lb): 3.78 l(1加仑)})。97%的丙酮暴露在分子筛上,始终得到99.5-99.9%的纯丙酮。
Upgrading Recycled Acetone to 100% with Molecular Sieves
Dehydration is a crucial step of plastination. Acetone is the dehydrant of choice for both cold and room temperature plastination. Contaminated (used) acetone produced during dehydration contains varying quantities of water, embalming chemicals and fat. When recycled with most conventional recyclers, the distilled acetone has a purity of 96-97.5%. In order to remove the remaining water and increase purity of recycled acetone to ~100%, molecular sieves were used. 22.7 Kg (fifty pounds) of 3A pore molecular sieves were used to remove the remaining 2.5-4% water from 208 l (55 gallons ) of recycled acetone (sieve to acetone ratio {454 g (1 lb): 3.78 l (1 gallon )}). Exposure of 97% acetone to molecular sieves consistently yielded 99.5-99.9% pure acetone.