合欢的生药学特性Benth。叶子:宏观、显微镜和植物化学分析

Ogochukwu Immaculate Obika, I. E. Obika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:Albizia lebbeck (L.)Benth,一种中型到大型的树,属于豆科,通常用作治疗各种疾病的药用植物。目的:建立合欢叶的生药学谱图。以便辅助其识别和认证。方法:采用标准宏观方法对小檗药材的物理参数进行分析。Benth树叶。在显微镜下研究了鲜叶样品和干叶粉末,揭示了植物的微观特征。采用标准方法对该植物材料进行了初步的植物化学研究。结果:可见纤维、表皮细胞、气孔、硬核、棱柱状晶体、维管束和薄壁组织细胞。初步的植物化学分析显示存在酚类、黄酮类、糖苷类、萜烯类、单宁类、皂苷类、碳水化合物和醌类。结论:这些生药学和植物化学初步观察结果可作为今后研究的标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pharmacognostic characters of Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. leaves: macroscopy, microscopy, and phytochemical analysis
Background: Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth, a medium to large tree belonging to the family Fabaceae, is commonly used as a medicinal plant for various disease conditions. Aim: The aim of this study was to establish a pharmacognostical profile for the leaves of Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth in order to aid its identification and authentication. Method: Standard macroscopic methods were employed to analyze the physical parameters of the Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth leaves. Fresh leaf samples and dried leaf powder were studied under a microscope to reveal the plant’s microscopic features. Preliminary phytochemical investigation of the plant material was also conducted using standard methods. Result: The results showed the presence of fibers, epidermal cells, stomata, sclereids, prismatic crystals, vascular bundles, and parenchyma cells. Preliminary phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of phenols, flavonoids, glycocides, terpenes, tannins, saponins, carbohydrates, and quinones. Conclusion: These pharmacognostical and preliminary phytochemical observations can be considered as standard for future studies.
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