丹迪·沃克变异与鲁宾斯坦·泰比综合症有关

N. Pandya, G. Rebello, C. Deshpande
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鲁宾斯坦泰比综合征是一种罕见的畸形综合征,以畸形特征和智力迟钝为特征。在新生儿时期,可以通过出现宽大的拇指和大脚趾来方便诊断。大多数患者存在精神运动和社交障碍。大多数病例是散发的。本病例具有产前MRI和产后Ct扫描诊断的与dandy walker变异相关的RubinTaybi综合征的所有主要特征。病例报告1例女婴足月剖宫产分娩。在产前扫描中,她被发现有丹迪步行者变异,后来通过胎儿核磁共振检查证实了这一点。图1伴有小脑蚓部发育的囊性扩张。产后Ct也证实了这一点。图2小脑蚓发育伴囊性扩张母亲拒绝所有遗传筛查。通过剖宫产出生的初产妇足月新生儿被发现具有符合鲁宾斯坦泰比综合征的临床特征。患者体重2.8公斤,头围32公分,多毛,发线低,远视明显,过短,眼睑浮肿,脚趾和拇指宽。丹迪·沃克变异与鲁宾斯坦·泰比综合症有关
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Dandy walker variant an association with Rubinstein Taybi syndrome
Rubinstein Taybi syndrome is a rare malformative syndrome characterised by dysmorphic features and mental retardation. In the neonatal period the diagnosis can be facilitated by the presence of broad thumbs and great toes. Psychomotor and social retardation is present in most of the patients.Most cases are sporadic. The present case has all the main characteristics of RubinTaybi syndrome associated with dandy walker variant diagnosed on antenatal MRI as well as post natal Ct scan. CASE REPORT A female first born infant was delivered at term by caesarean section. She was found to have a Dandy walker variant on the antenatal scans and later was confirmed by the foetal MRI. Figure 1 Cystic dilatation with agenesis of Cerebellar vermis. Post natal Ct confirmed the same. Figure 2 Cerebellar vermis agenesis with cystic dilatation Mother declined all genetic screening. A term neonate born to a primigravida by caesarean section was found to have clinical features consistent with Rubinstein Taybi syndrome. She weighed 2.8 kg had a head circumference of 32 cms .She was found to have hypertrichosis, low hair line, marked hypertelorism, short filtrum ,puffy eye lids and broad toes and thumbs. Dandy walker variant an association with Rubinstein Taybi syndrome
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