全科医生主要看咳嗽和感冒病人:医学生和公众的看法

N. Koehler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:有趣的是,它被认为是全科医生(全科医生)主要看到病人咳嗽和感冒。这项研究的目的是确定医科学生和普通公众对他们认为澳大利亚全科医生处理的问题的看法。方法:对357名医学生和183名普通民众进行匿名在线调查。结果:学生和公众的认知大体相似。在要求参与者列出他们认为全科医生管理的五个最常见问题时,呼吸道疾病是最常被提及的。当随后被要求对全科医生处理的15个问题进行排序时,最大比例的参与者将处方排在第一位。上呼吸道感染是第二和第三常见疾病,在公众和学生中分别排名第一和第一。在所有非全科医生职业偏好的学生和普通公众中,超过一半的人要么同意,要么强烈同意“全科医生主要看咳嗽和感冒的病人”这一说法。讨论:医学生对全科医生处理的问题类型的错误认识可能会影响他们决定是否从事全科医生的职业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do general practitioners predominantly see patients with coughs and colds: Medical students’ and the general public’s perceptions -
Introduction: Anecdotally it is perceived that general practitioners (GPs) predominantly see patients with coughs and colds. The aim of the study was to ascertain medical students’ and the general public’s perceptions of what problems they believe GPs in Australia manage. Method: An anonymous online survey was completed by 357 medical students and 183 members of the general public. Results: Students and the general public generally had similar perceptions. Respiratory conditions were most frequently mentioned in response to asking participants to list the five most common problems they think GPs manage. When subsequently asked to rank order a list of 15 problems managed by GPs, prescriptions was ranked first by the largest percentage of participants. Upper respiratory tract infections were second and third most commonly ranked first by the general public and students respectively. More than half of all students with a non-general practice career preference and the general public either agreed or strongly agreed with the statement ‘GPs predominantly see patients with coughs and colds.’ Discussion: It is possible that medical students’ erroneous perceptions in regards to the type of problems GPs manage contributes to their decision as to whether to pursue a career in general practice.
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