光有体育天赋是远远不够的

Q3 Arts and Humanities
Mario Oršolić, Petar Barbaros, D. Novak
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引用次数: 2

摘要

青年运动员和天才运动员的体育发展是一个非常动态的过程,其中包括大量的挑战和障碍。本研究的目的是对效率范围较低的网球运动员作为高级运动员的经历进行定性分析。试图找出那些在初级比赛中取得优异成绩的网球运动员在高级比赛中效率低下的因素。特别强调的是三个领域,这三个领域在以前的研究中被认为是成功的运动生涯的关键因素(所选运动的专业化,对运动发展的环境影响和消极的生活事件/环境)。采用多结构访谈法对参加高级比赛的网球运动员进行访谈(N = 10)。所得数据表明,影响青少年网球运动员成功发展的负面因素有以下几点:过早的专业化,对训练过程的投入不足,缺乏父母和教练的足够支持,未能对自己的运动发展做出适当和及时的决定,伤病和经济手段不足。确定青少年运动员运动发展的关键因素,对优秀运动员运动生涯的质量指导和方向具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Talent in sports is never enough
Sports development of young and talented athletes is a very dynamic process which includes an ample range of chal­lenges and obstacles. The aim of this research is a qualitative analysis of experiences of tennis players’ with a lower-range of efficiency as senior players. The attempt was to identify those factors that prevented efficiency in senior competitions for tennis players who achieved excellent results in junior competitions. A particular emphasis was directed towards three domains which were presented as key factors for a successful athletic career in previous research (specialisation in the chosen sport, environmental impact on sports development and negative life events/circumstances). A series of polystruc­tural interviews with tennis players in senior competitions were conducted (N = 10). The obtained data indicate several factors with a negative impact on the successful development of young and talented tennis players, as follows: premature specialisation, insufficient commitment to the training process, lack of adequate support by the parents and coach, failure to make proper and timely decisions regarding one’s own sports development, injuries and insufficient financial means. The identification of key factors in the sports development of young athletes can be of crucial relevance for quality guid­ance and direction in sports careers of talented athletes.
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来源期刊
Collegium Antropologicum
Collegium Antropologicum Social Sciences-Anthropology
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: International journal Collegium Antropologicum is the official journal of the Croatian Antropological Society and is jointly published by: Croatian Anthropological Society Croatian Association of Medical Anthropology - Croatian Medical Association Department of Natural Sciences, Anthropological Centre and the Scientific Council for Anthropological Research of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts. With the numerous international recognition of co-operative experts, the Journal represents a relevant reference source in the fields of cultural and biological anthropology, sociology, ethnology, psychology, demography, history, archaeology, genetics, biomedicine, human ecology, nutrition and other fields related to multidisciplinary character of anthropology.
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