大丽花菊粉和乳酸菌对杂交地方鸡肉质特性的影响。

Z. H. Abdurrahman, Y. B. Pramono, N. Suthama
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引用次数: 13

摘要

本试验旨在评价杂交地方鸡饲粮中菊粉和益生菌乳酸菌的肉质特性。选用168只21日龄杂交地方鸡,随机分为6组,每组4个重复。本研究采用完全随机设计,2 × 3因子模式,包括2个水平的益生元[0.8% (D1)和1.2% (D2)]和3个水平的益生菌[不含益生菌(L0)、1.2 mL (L1)和2.4 mL (L2)]。1 mL益生菌(乳杆菌sp.)相当于108 cfu。结果表明,添加益生元和益生菌显著(P<0.05)影响了胸肉颜色的L*(浅度)和b*(黄度)。益生元与益生菌组合可显著降低肉脂肪量和胆固醇(P<0.05)。各处理对肉质硬度无显著影响。综上所述,饲粮中添加1.2%大丽花块茎粉作为菊粉源,并添加1.2 mL益生菌乳杆菌,可改善胸肉颜色,降低肉脂肪量和胆固醇含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meat Characteristic of Crossbred Local Chicken Fed Inulin of Dahlia Tuber and Lactobacillus Sp.
This study was conducted to evaluate the meat characteristic of crossbred local chicken fed diet containing both dahlia tuber powder as inulin source and probiotic Lactobacillus sp. The experimental animals were 168 crossbred local chickens which were randomly divided into 6 groups of treatment (4 replications each) when they were 21-d old. A completely randomized design with 2 x 3 factorial pattern consisted of 2 levels of prebiotic [(0.8% (D1) and 1.2% (D2)] and 3 levels of probiotic [without probiotic (L0), 1.2 mL (L1), and 2.4 mL (L2)] was arranged in the present study. One mL probiotic (Lactobacillus sp.) was equal to 108 cfu. Results showed that the supplementation of prebiotic and probiotic significantly (P<0.05) affected breast meat color in terms of L* (lightness) and b* (yellowness). The meat fat mass and cholesterol was significantly (P<0.05) decreased by the combination of prebiotic and probiotic. The hardness of meat was not affected significantly by all treatments. The conclusion is that breast meat color could be improved, and both meat fat mass and cholesterol content could be decreased by feeding a combination of 1.2% dahlia tuber powder as inulin source and 1.2 mL probiotic Lactobacillus sp.
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