大型无脊椎动物在印度水资源生态监测中的作用及其现状综述

Q4 Environmental Science

Pollution Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.53550/pr.2023.v42i02.018

Annu Goel, V. H. Jwala, A. Meher, V. K. Shukla

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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用物化参数评价生态系统水质不能准确反映污染物对生物群的影响。居住生物群的寿命综合了过去和现在的环境条件，并预测了污染物的长期影响。生物监测是对生物区系的系统研究，是评估污染物对水生环境影响程度的有力工具。生物监测始于19世纪40年代，但在印度，它始于20世纪80年代。但是，需要在所有利益相关者之间进行适当的协调，以填补印度地理资源可用信息的空白。这篇文章呼吁在国家的管理制度下对生态系统的生物水质进行清查和制定生物监测的具体政策框架。这将有助于环保人士和决策者对生态系统和生物多样性的可持续管理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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MACRO-INVERTEBRATES AS ECOLOGICAL MONITORS OF LOTIC WATER RESOURCES AND CURRENT STATUS IN INDIA: A REVIEW

The water quality assessment of lotic ecosystems using physico-chemical parameters does not accurately reflect the impact of pollutants on the biota. The life span of the inhabiting biota integrates both the past and present environmental conditions and predicts the long-term impact of pollutants. Bio-monitoring- the systematic study of biota- is a powerful tool to assess the degree of impact of pollutants on aquatic environment. Bio-monitoring began in World during 1840s but, in India, it started during 1980s. But, proper coordination among all the stakeholders is required to fill the gap on available information of lotic resources of India. The current article calls for the inventory of the biological water quality of lotic ecosystems and bio-monitoring specific policy framework under regulatory regime in the country. This would help the environmentalists and the policymakers for the sustainable management of both the lotic ecosystems and the inhabiting biodiversity.

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来源期刊

Pollution Research Environmental Science-Water Science and Technology

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期刊介绍： POLLUTION RESEARCH is one of the leading enviromental journals in world and is widely subscribed in India and abroad by Institutions and Individuals in Industry, Research and Govt. Departments.