改善肠吻合效果的发明与创新:专利回顾

André Takashi Oti, Rubens Fernando Gonçalves Ribeiro Júnior, Thyago Cezar Prado Pessôa, Lainy Carollyne da Costa Cavalcante, Lucas Nascimento Galvão, A. Monteiro, Ananda Vitória Barros Suzuki Damasceno, R. Couteiro, C. Costa, Edson Yuzur Yasojima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨肠吻合手术器械的新技术和改进。方法:对美国国家工业专利局(INPI)和美国专利商标局(USPTO)的免费专利数据库进行检索。分析2012 - 2016年所有与实验手术和肠吻合相关的病例。对专利请求进行单独审查,收集的数据是申请人的国籍,是自然人(PP)还是法人(LP),是创新或发明。最后,对两个机构进行了比较分析。结果:在INPI中仅发现5例。它们都是由法人实体存放的,属于发明创造。此外,只有一项是国家要求。在USPTO数据库中,有65例符合纳入标准。其中,48件是国家申请,只有5件是自然人提交的。结论:在美国数据库中发现了更多的请求,国家受托人占主导地位,对发明的征求比巴西数据库大。专利的主要应用是手术器械的发明、新型生物胶的开发和机械缝合的改进。改善肠吻合效果的发明与创新:专利回顾
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inventions and Innovations Related to Better Results in Intestinal Anastomosis: a Patent Review
Objective: To evaluate new techniques and improvements in surgical instruments related to intestinal anastomosis procedures. Methods: A search was conducted on the free database of patents from the National Institute of Industrial Patent Office (INPI) and The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Were analyzed all occurrences between 2012 and 2016 related to experimental surgery and intestinal anastomosis. The requests for patents were examined individually and the data collected was the nationality of the applicant, if was physical (PP) or legal (LP) person and if was innovation or invention. At the end, a comparative analysis between the two institutions was performed. Results: In INPI was found only 5 occurrences. All of them were deposited by legal entity and were inventions. In addition, only one was a national request. In USPTO database, 65 occurrences met the inclusion criteria. Of these, 48 were national applications and only 5 were filed by physical person. Conclusion: More requests were found in US database, predominating national trustee and greater solicitation to inventions than Brazilian database. The main applications for patents are invention of surgical instruments, the development of new biological glues and improvement of mechanical sutures. Inventions and Innovations Related to Better Results in Intestinal Anastomosis: a Patent Review
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