人工椎间盘置换术与椎间盘切除术融合治疗颈椎间盘源性病例的比较研究

M. Zeid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

完全或人工椎间盘置换术是一种旨在保持椎间盘高度的手术,同时恢复正常椎间盘患者的生理运动。这是一种移除椎间盘组织并在椎体之间放置骨头的外科手术。该手术的目的是连接引起骨周围疼痛的椎体。假定通过切除椎间盘组织和减少活动,不适将大大减轻。颈椎椎间盘置换术(CDA)与前路颈椎椎间盘切除术融合(ACDF)的具体适应症、局限性、技术、缺陷和并发症,以及两种手术对术中相邻节段疾病的相对易感。然而,前路颈椎椎间盘切除术和融合术(ACDF)后相邻节段退变(ASDeg)的影像学证据被认为在10年内超过50%,而症状性相邻节段疾病(ASD-ASD)的年发病率是一种神经和发育疾病,始于婴儿期早期,并持续一生。它会影响一个人的行为、互动、沟通和与他人的联系。这包括过去被称为阿斯伯格综合症和无所不在的发育障碍。它被认为是一种“谱系”疾病,因为ASD患者可能出现各种症状。患有自闭症谱系障碍的人很难和你说话,或者当你和他们说话时,他们可能不看你的眼睛。你也可能有限制的兴趣和重复的行为。我们可能会花很多时间把事情整理好,或者他们可能会不断地说同样的话。他们可能经常看起来在“自己的世界”中)大约是2.9%,这个问题激发了运动保留手术的发展,其中颈椎间盘置换术(CDA)仍然是一个有争议的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparative study of the artificial disc replacement versus discectomy and fusion in the treatment of cervical discogenic cases
Complete or artificial replacement of the disk is a procedure aimed at preserving the height of the intervertebral disk while restoring the physiological motion that a person would have with a healthy disk. This is a surgical procedure which removes the disc tissue and places bone between the vertebral bodies. The purpose of this operation is to connect the vertebra that causes pain around the bone. It is assumed that the discomfort would be reduced substantially by removing the disc tissue and reducing movement. The specific indications, limitations, technique, pitfalls, and complications of the procedure of Cervical Disc Arthroplasty (CDA), compared to (Anterior Cervical Discectomy & Fusion ) ACDF, and the relative predisposition of both procedures to the ( Adjacent Segment Disease ) in process. Radiographic evidence of adjacent segment degeneration (ASDeg) following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) was, however, recognized to exceed 50 percent within 10 years, while the annual incidence of symptomatic adjacent segment disease (ASD-ASD is a neurological and developmental condition that begins early in infancy and persists for a person's life. It affects how one person behaves, interacts, communicates, and connects with others. This encompasses what used to be called the Asperger syndrome and omnipresent developmental disabilities. It is considered a "spectrum" condition since a variety of symptoms can occur in people with ASD. People with ASD can have difficulty talking to you, or when you talk to them they may not look you in the eye. You may have restricted interests and repetitive behaviors, too. We may be spending a lot of time putting things in order or they could constantly say the same phrase. They may often seem to be in their "own world") is approximately 2.9%, the problem which inspired the development of motion sparing surgeries, of which cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) is still a debatable issue.
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