论奇思妙想、笑话和美:科学写作能让人享受吗?

IF 0.2 Q4 EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
S. Heard
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引用次数: 15

摘要

虽然科学家经常被告诫要写得更好,但“更好”的含义并不完全清楚。毫无争议的是,好的科学写作是清晰的,读者可以毫不费力地理解。未解决的,基本上没有讨论的问题是,我们追求清晰的目标是否妨碍了我们通过融合奇思妙想、人性、幽默和美感,使我们的写作变得有趣。我列举了一些令人愉悦的科学写作的例子,从生态学、进化论和其他自然科学中汲取灵感。我认为,令人愉悦的写作有助于吸引读者阅读一篇论文,并在阅读过程中留住他们。我记录了科学界对这一观点的抵制,并考虑了这种抵制背后可能存在的反对意见(有根据的也有不充分的)。最后,我建议我们在自己的写作中加入奇思妙想和美丽的元素,同时我们也鼓励别人在写作中加入这种元素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On whimsy, jokes, and beauty: can scientific writing be enjoyed?
While scientists are often exhorted to write better, it isn’t entirely obvious what “better” means. It’s uncontroversial that good scientific writing is clear, with the reader’s understanding as effortless as possible. Unsettled, and largely undiscussed, is the question of whether our goal of clarity precludes us from making our writing enjoyable by incorporating touches of whimsy, humanity, humour, and beauty. I offer examples of scientific writing that offers pleasure, drawing from ecology and evolution and from other natural sciences, and I argue that enjoyable writing can help recruit readers to a paper and retain them as they read. I document resistance to this idea in the scientific community, and consider the objections (well grounded and not) that may lie behind this resistance. I close by recommending that we include touches of whimsy and beauty in our own writing, and also that we work to encourage such touches in the writing of others.
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来源期刊
Ideas in Ecology and Evolution
Ideas in Ecology and Evolution EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY-
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