添加Zn、半胱氨酸、PGF2α及其组合对荷斯坦公牛体外冷却精液的影响

M. R. A. Al-Dahan, A. Majeed, M. Abed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本试验旨在研究在稀释后的精液中添加硫酸锌、半胱氨酸、前列腺素F2α (PGF2α)及其组合对不同冷却期荷斯坦公牛精液特性的影响。该研究于2019年8月至2019年12月在巴格达西部阿布格莱布的人工授精中心/动物资源局/农业部进行。使用了七头年龄在2.5- 3岁之间的荷斯坦公牛。通过人工阴道收集精液,每周射精一次,持续三个月。对新鲜精液进行评价,将不良大池精液分为5部分。第一部分(T1)仅稀释精液(Tris)作为对照。第二部分(T2)在稀释后的精液中加入0.576 mmol/ ml硫酸锌。第三部分(T3)在稀释后的精液中加入5 mmol/ ml半胱氨酸。第四部分(T4)在稀释后的精液中加入37.5 pg/ ml的PGF2α,以稀释精液。第五部分(T5)在稀释后的精液中加入先前成分的组合。分别于24、48、72小时在5℃下进行精液评估。结果表明,在冷却稀释后的精液中添加硫酸锌对不同时期精子个体活力百分比无显著影响。添加硫酸锌和半胱氨酸显著提高了精子存活率(P<0.05)。添加硫酸锌、半胱氨酸和PGF2α的组合显著降低了精子异常率(P<0.05),尤其是在5C°时。结果还显示,在48h时,添加硫酸锌和PGF2α可提高精子的HOST(低渗透肿胀试验)百分比。后冷却。与其他冷却时段相比,在5℃时硫酸锌添加量显著增加(P<0.05)。添加硫酸锌可显著提高精液在5C℃冷却下的细胞膜完整性。由此可见,添加抗氧化剂和激素可提高荷斯坦公牛的精液质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Addition of Zn, Cysteine, PGF2α and their Combination on Holstein Bulls Cooled Semen in vitro
The study was conducted to investigate the effect of addition of zinc sulphate, cysteine, Prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) and their combination to the diluted semen on semen characteristics of Holstein bulls after different periods of cooling. The study was conducted on Artificial insemination Center/ Directorate of Animal Resources/ Ministry of Agriculture at Abu-Graib at the west of Baghdad during the period of Aug. 2019 to the Dec. 2019. Seven Holstein bulls were used, Aged between 2.5- 3 years. Semen was collected via Artificial Vagina one ejaculate per a week for three months. Fresh semen was evaluated which were of bad grand pooled semen were divided into 5 parts. The first part (T1) only diluted semen (Tris) serve as a control. The 2nd part (T2) added 0.576 mmol/ ml of zinc sulphate to diluted semen. The 3rd part (T3) added 5 mmol/ ml of cysteine to diluted semen. The 4th part (T4) added 37.5 pg/ ml of PGF2α to diluted semen to diluted semen. The 5th part (T5) added a combination of previous components to the diluted semen. Then the semen evaluated at 5C° after 24, 48 and 72 hrs. The results showed that the addition of zinc sulphate on cooled diluted semen have no significant difference between different periods in the percent of sperm individual motility. Addition of zinc sulphate and cysteine showed a significant increase (P<0.05) in the percent of sperm liveability. The addition of a combination (zn sulphate, cysteine and PGF2α) showed a significant decrease (P<0.05) in sperm abnormalities percent especially at 5C°. The results also showed the addition of zinc sulphate and PGF2α increase the percent of HOST (Hypo-osmotic swelling test) of spermatozoa at 48 hrs. after cooling. zinc sulphate addition showed a significant increase (P<0.05) at 5C° during as comported with other cooled period in the HOST. The addition of zinc sulphate showed a significant increase in cell membrane integrity at 5C° cooled semen. It was concluded that addition of antioxidant and hormone might improve semen quality of Holstein bulls.
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