短柄皮瓣修复眉区软组织缺损

Wei Feng, N. Luo, Tairan Li, Yiping Xiu, Xu Zhang, Qingyan Meng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的通过对“短柄皮瓣”的研究和临床应用,寻找一种适合修复眉区软组织缺损的方法。方法对23例眉区软组织缺损患者进行回顾性分析。皮瓣沿缺损的纵轴方向设计,“小斧皮瓣”的曲线与眉毛的曲线平行。皮瓣宽度与长度的比例不应小于1:3。皮瓣被剥离并转移到缺损区域。切除皮瓣尖端区不需要的皮肤。皮瓣采用分层缝合,缝合区无张力。结果23例皮瓣全部成活,无坏死和血供障碍。眉毛不受影响。术后6个月至3年随访,皮瓣外观满意。结论“孵化皮瓣”具有设计简单、对眉部无影响、张力分布均匀、无明显瘢痕等优点,适用于眉区软组织缺损的修复。关键词:孵化皮瓣;眉毛区域;软组织缺损;修复
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The repairing of the soft tissue defect in the eyebrow area with hatchet skin flap
Objective To found out a suitable method for the repairing of the eyebrow area soft tissue defect based on research and the clinical application of the ‘Hatchet Skin Flap’.Methods All 23 patients with eyebrow area soft tissue defect was included.The skin flap was designed along the longitudinal axle of the defect and with the curve of the ‘Hatchet Skin Flap’ parallel to the curve of the eyebrow.The scale of the width to the length of the flap should not less than 1:3.The flap was dissected and transferred to the defected area.The unnecessary skin in the tip area of the flap was dissected.The skin flap was sutured in different layer and without any tension in the sutured area.Results All 23 skin flaps was survived well and without any necrosis and blood supply disorder.The eyebrow was tot be influnced.After 6 months to 3 years follow up all of the skin flap with a satisfactory appearance.Conclusion Having the advantages as easy to design,no influence to the eyebrow,well-distributed tension and without obvious scar,the ‘Hatched Skin Flap’is suitable for the repairing of the soft tissue defect in the eyebrow area. Key words: Hatched skin flap;  Eyebrow area;  Soft tissue defect;  Repairing
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