尼日利亚奥约州Lagelu地方政府地区Lagun社区初级卫生保健设施的利用情况

Temitope Oyeyemi, Taofik Kolawole Awesu, Oluwatosin Emmanuel Amubieya, Issac Olufemi Dipeolu, M. Oluwasanu, John Adedosu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

资金不足和管理不善被确定为尼日利亚医疗保健服务提供的主要挫折,这是影响其覆盖面和质量的一个突出因素。本研究调查了尼日利亚奥约州拉杰卢地方政府地区拉贡社区初级卫生保健设施利用方面的差距。横断面研究设计采用多阶段随机抽样技术,选择80名符合标准的受访者有机会参与研究。采用半结构化问卷收集调查对象的信息。采用描述性统计和卡方分析,统计学水平为0.05。结果显示,被调查者的平均年龄为30.5±17.0岁,其中以约鲁巴语为主(97.4%)。超过一半(56.2%)的受访者是基督徒,56.6%的受访者受过中等教育,五分之二(40.0%)的受访者是交易员。利用与其他因素的关系(x2 =1.000, df=1, p=0.183)表明,认识和可得性良好,而可及性和可负担性低于世界卫生组织建议的预期。此外,如果更多的启蒙、干预、健康保险的可及性、居民与各种保健专业人员的全面合作,促进社区保健设施的利用,那么利用2020年千年发展目标中预计实现的人人享有保健的设施,将有助于通过政府和其他保健机构采取积极主动的办法,更好地改善实现整体医疗结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilization of primary health care facilities in Lagun Community of Lagelu Local Government Area of Oyo State Nigeria
Utilization primary care ABSTRACT Poor funding and mismanagement were identified as a major setback to healthcare service delivery in Nigeria and of which is a prominent factor affecting its coverage and quality. This study examined the gap in the utilization of primary healthcare facilities in Lagun Community of Lagelu Local Government Area of Oyo State Nigeria. A cross-sectional study design using multi-stage random sampling technique to select 80 respondents that met the criteria were given the opportunity to participate in the study. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect information from respondents. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square were used for data analysis at 0.05 significance level, results showed that mean age of respondents was 30.5±17.0, where majority (97.4%) speaking indigenous Yoruba language. More than half (56.2%) were Christians, 56.6% had secondary education, and two-fifth (40.0%) of respondents being traders. Relationship between utilization and other factors at (X 2 =1.000, df=1, p=0.183) showed that awareness and availability were good, while accessibility and affordability were below the expectation as recommended by World Health Organization. Also, utilization of facilities that embraced health-for-all projected for the year 2020 millennium development goal would have assisted better improvement in achieving an holistic medical architecture through government and other health agencies proactive approaches if more enlightenment, intervention, health insurance accessibility, unalloyed cooperation of the dwellers with various health professionals anticipating in promoting utilization of health facilities in the community.
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