标题山西云顶山自然保护区野生种子植物区系

Y. Liu, Fenglu Zhang, Xiao-ming Liang, Weilin Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

云顶山自然保护区位于山西省吕梁山中部。云顶山自然保护区共有野生种子植物85科391属926种,其中裸子植物2科4属6种,被子植物83科387属920种(其中双子叶植物756种,72科311属,单子叶植物164种,11科76属)。种子植物区系特征多样、组成复杂,以温带植物为主,包括275个温带属,占总属的82.08%。在物种区系成分中,温带成分占绝对优势,共有566种,占62.61%;其次是中国特有植物,有306种,是云顶山自然保护区的建设优势林、灌丛物种。结果表明:云顶山自然保护区与庞泉沟自然保护区在植物区系要素和植被组成上均质性较高,关系密切,与五台山相似度较低,与中条山相似度最低;此外,本研究还发现了国家一级保护植物甘大豆,以及省级保护植物乌头、红景天和党参。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Flora of Wild Seed Plants in Yundingshan Nature Reserve in Shanxi
Yundingshan Nature Reserve is situated in the middle part of the Luliang Mountains,Shanxi province.The wild seed plants of Yundingshan Nature Reserve included 926 species,391 genera and 85 families,of which gymnosperms accounted for 6 species,4 genera and 2 families,and angiosperms accounted for 920 species,387 genera,and 83 families(of which dicotyledons included 756 species,311 genera 72 families and monocotyledons included 164 species,76 genera and 11 families).The floristic characteristics of seed plants were diversified and complicated in composition,and were dominated by temperate elements(including 275 temperate genera,accounting for 82.08% of all the genera).Among the floristic elements of species,the temperate elements absolutely dominated,which included 566 species accoun-ting for 62.61%;the second were the endemics to China with 306 species,which were the constructive and dominant forest and shrub species of Yundingshan Nature Reserve.The results showed that higher homogeneity and closer relationship in the floristic elements and vegetation components between Yundingshan Nature Reserve and Pangquangou Nature Reserve,less similarity with Wutai Mountains,and the least similarity with Zhongtiao Mountains.Moreover,Glycine soja being under the national first class protection,and Aconitum smithii,Rhodiola rosea and Codonopsis pilosula being under provincial protection were also found during this study.
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