东班图语叙事语篇指示语的话语功能

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Studies in African Linguistics Pub Date : 2014-10-01 DOI:10.32473/sal.v43i2.107265

S. Nicolle

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引用次数: 6

摘要

指示语是许多东班图语叙事文本的重要特征。除了基本的跟踪用法(指示语用来指代叙述中的不同参与者)之外，至少还可以识别出四种额外的功能:指定主要参与者的激活状态(激活与再激活);区分具有代理语义角色的参与者和具有非代理语义角色的参与者;区分不同类型的参与者和不同的情节;并标记关键主题的发展。根据对原始(即非翻译)叙事文本的分析，描述了10种东班图语的这些功能。

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Discourse functions of demonstratives in Eastern Bantu narrative texts

Demonstratives are an important feature of many eastern Bantu narrative texts. In addition to a basic tracking use, in which demonstratives are used to refer to different participants in a narrative, at least four additional functions can be identified: specifying the activation status (activated vs. reactivated) of major participants; distinguishing participants with agent semantic roles from those with non-agent semantic roles; distinguishing different kinds of participants and different episodes; and marking key thematic developments. These functions are described for 10 eastern Bantu languages based on analyses of original (i.e. non-translated) narrative texts.

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来源期刊

Studies in African Linguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量