视网膜退行性疾病的细胞治疗

J. Reynolds
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摘要

这篇文章是一个极快发展领域的优秀基础:细胞治疗退行性疾病。近50年来,医学界一直在研究再生医学。有一些非常有限的成功和一些戏剧性的失败。然而,我们似乎即将迎来真正的突破。再生医学正在几个方面得到发展。基因治疗的重点是识别异常基因,并努力替换或修复基因本身,希望它能更正常地运作。另一方面,细胞疗法寻求用替代细胞替代受损或退化的细胞。细胞移植。这种替代疗法主要集中在干细胞上,包括胚胎干细胞
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cell-Based Therapy for Retinal Degenerative Disease
This text is an excellent foundation in an extremely rapidly evolving field: cell therapy for degenerative disease. Medicine has been flirting with regenerative medicine for nearly 50 years. There have been some very limited successes and some dramatic failures. However, it appears that we are on the threshold of true breakthroughs. Regenerative medicine is being pursued on several fronts. Gene therapy focuses on identifying the abnormal gene and working to replace or repair the gene itself, which hopefully will then operate more normally. Cell therapy, on the other hand, seeks to replace damaged or degenerating cells with replacement cells-i.e., cell transplantation. Such replacement therapy has concentrated on stem cells, including embryonic stem cells (as might
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