格尔索尼德的工作方法和经院学者对知识的处理

C. Sirat, Sara Klein-braslavy, O. Weijers, P. Bobichon
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引用次数: 7

摘要

列维·本·格尔松,又名格尔松尼德斯(1288-1344),是中世纪最有影响力的犹太哲学家之一,也是中世纪晚期活跃在普罗旺斯的希伯来语犹太作家中最著名的一位。他可能出生在奥兰治(现在在法国的沃克卢兹省),他一生都在罗纳河三角洲附近度过;有一段时间,他在教皇宫廷,然后在阿维尼翁,在那里他担任官方天文学家和占星家——也许也是一名医生。格尔索尼德斯的许多小作品都具有科学意义,因为它们涉及逻辑、算术、几何、音乐学和天文学等不同领域;然而,他的主要和最著名的作品,大致按时间顺序排列如下:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Les méthodes de travail de Gersonide et le maniement du savoir chez les scolastiques
Levi ben Gershom, known as Gersonides (1288–1344), was one of the most influential Medieval Jewish philosophers, and surely the most renowned among Hebrew-writing Jewish authors active in Provence during the Late Middle Ages. Possibly born in Orange (now in the French department of Vaucluse), he spent all his life near the area of the Rhone Delta; for a period he was at the papal court, then in Avignon, where he acted as an official astronomer and astrologer— and maybe as a physician too. Many of Gersonides’ minor works are of scientific interest since they concern the different fields of logic, arithmetic, geometry, musicology, and astronomy; however, his major and best-known writings, in approximate chronological order, are the following:
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