探索苏联乌克兰摄影师的私人照片档案:大众化与代表性问题

IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 0 ART
V. Myronenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

著名的苏联乌克兰电影摄影师列昂尼德·布拉卡(Leonid Burlaka)的档案是20世纪60年代至90年代乌克兰生活各个领域的摄影作品的一个例子,不仅具有历史价值,而且具有艺术价值。2017年3月,Leonid Burlaka的照片档案中缺失的部分在敖德萨(乌克兰)被发现。因此,第一阶段的研究致力于分析档案发现的历史、条件、内容以及构成档案的照片的系统化。在研究的第二阶段,对另一部分档案进行了分析,这些档案没有丢失,而是由列昂尼德·布拉卡自己保存的,总共有300多部电影。在探索的过程中,档案提出了许多新的问题。档案的寿命和保存将会如何?在后苏联时期,档案的呈现经历、对艺术实践的参与以及对集体认知的影响可能是什么?目前,这些档案构成了跨学科项目“脆弱记忆”的基础。因此,本文涉及几个问题:档案的历史,对其研究的问题,以及它的普及经验,在过去的五年里,在脆弱的记忆项目的框架内进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the Soviet Ukrainian Cinematographer’s Private Photo Archive: Issues of Popularization and Representation
The archive of famous Soviet Ukrainian cinematographer Leonid Burlaka is an example of photography illustrating various spheres of life in Ukraine from the 1960s to the 1990s and has not only historical but also artistic value. In March 2017, the missing part of Leonid Burlaka’s photo archive was discovered in Odessa (Ukraine). Accordingly, the first phase of research was devoted to the analysis of the history of archive discovery, its condition, contents, and the systematization of photographs constituting the archive. In the second stage of the research, another part of the archive was analyzed, which was not lost but preserved by Leonid Burlaka himself and totaled over 300 films. In the process of exploring, the archive raised numerous new issues. How will the further life and preservation of the archive look? What might be the experience of presentation of the archive, its involvement in artistic practices and its influence on collective perception in the post-Soviet period? Currently, the archive forms the basis of the interdisciplinary project Fragile Memory. Therefore, the article touches on several issues: the history of the archive, questions regarding its research, as well as the experience of its popularization, which has been conducted during the past five years within the framework of the Fragile Memory project.
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