10-11岁小学生自主学习和解决问题的能力

I. Zsoldos-Marchiș
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引用次数: 3

摘要

培养学生解决问题的能力是数学教育的主要目标之一。自我调节的学习技能对于成功解决问题很重要。本文的目的是介绍一项关于10-11岁小学生自主学习能力和问题解决能力及其相互关系的研究结果。结果显示,超过四分之三的10-11岁学生喜欢数学,但只有一半的学生喜欢解决非常规问题。小学生对数学的积极态度受到他们解决问题的积极经验和他们对数学在未来的效用的信念的影响。大多数学生不放弃,如果他们不能解决问题,他们再看一遍课文,他们试图找到类似的工作的例子,他们寻求帮助。小学生自我控制能力与问题解决能力之间存在轻度相关,小学生数学态度与问题解决能力之间存在弱相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
10-11 year old pupils’ self-regulated learning and problem solving skills
Developing problem solving competence is one of the main goals of Mathematics Education. Self-regulated learning skills are important for success in problem solving. The aim of this paper is to present the results of a research about 10-11 years old pupils’ self-regulated learning and problem solving skills and the relation between these two skills. The results show that more than three quarters of 10-11 years old pupils like Mathematics, but only the half of them likes to solve non-routine problems. The positive attitude towards Mathematics is influenced by pupils’ positive experiences on solving problems and their beliefs in the utility of Mathematics in their future. Most of the pupils don’t give up if they can’t solve the problem, they go over the text again, they try to find similar worked examples, they ask for help. There is a mild correlation between pupils’ self-control and problem solving skills, a weak correlation between pupils’ attitude towards Mathematics and their problem solving skills.
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