以调查和评价为基础的科学教学的特点

Monique Delclaux, É. Saltiel
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了在法国小学发展基于调查的科学教育,法国科学院的La main a La p小组在2000年创建了一个“试点中心”网络。这些中心是由他们所在城市、地区或部门的团队管理的,他们开发了原创和创新的项目来支持这种科学教学方法的革新。2007年,La main a La p对评估这些不同项目对课堂科学实践的影响产生了兴趣。为此目的,科学课程的观察是在与不同试点中心有关的班级中进行的,换句话说,接受不同种类支持的班级。然后使用的观测网格将被呈现,以及它将项目分组为广泛的类别。每个类别对应于推荐方法的一个组成部分。将提供在试点中心观察的所有班级的分类结果,其中提供关于每个试点中心方案的影响和关于不同种类支助的效率的资料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caractéristiques d’un enseignement des sciences fondé sur l’investigation et évaluation de dispositifs d’accompagnement des enseignants
In order to develop an investigation-based science education in the french primary schools, the La main a la pâte group of the french Academy of science created - in 2000 - a network of "pilot- centres ". Such centres are run by teams that - in their city, district or department - have developed original and innovative programs to support this renovation of the science teaching methods. In 2007, La main a la pâte got interested in assessing the impact of these various programs on the classroom science practices. For this purpose, observations of science sessions were conducted in classes related to the different pilot-centres, in other words classes receiving different kinds of support. The observation grid then used will be presented as well as its grouping of items into broad categories. Each category corresponds to a component of the recommended approach. Category results will be given for all classes observed in the pilot centres, which provides information both on the impact of each pilot centre program and on the efficiency of the different kinds of support.
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