模拟区域劳动力市场动态。欧盟空间CGE模型中的参与、就业和移民决策

IF 0.6 Q4 ECONOMICS

Investigaciones Regionales-Journal of Regional Research Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI:10.2791/03481

D. Persyn, Wouter Torfs, d'Artis Kancs

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引用次数: 21

摘要

本文概述了区域劳动力市场对宏观经济和政策冲击的调整如何在RHOMOLO中通过工人的参与、就业和移民决策进行建模。RHOMOLO是一个多部门、跨区域的一般均衡模型，在维度和通过贸易流动和要素流动对空间相互作用的建模方面都很复杂。因此，劳动力市场的建模受到模型的可追溯性和计算可解性的限制。劳动力市场模块由个人劳动参与决策组成，包括广泛边际(参与或不参与)和密集边际(工作时间)。失业率是由工资曲线决定的，区域间的劳动力迁移决策是在一个离散选择框架中建模的，具有前瞻性的期望。

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Modelling regional labour market dynamics. Participation, employment and migration decisions in a spatial CGE model for the EU

This paper outlines how regional labour market adjustments to macro-economic and policy shocks are modelled in RHOMOLO through participation, employment and migration decisions of workers. RHOMOLO, being a multi-sectoral, inter-regional general equilibrium model, is complex both in terms of its dimensionality and the modelling of spatial interactions through trade flows and factor mobility. The modelling of the labour market is therefore constrained by the tractability and computational solvability of the model. The labour market module consists of individual labour participation decisions, including the extensive margin (to participate or not) and the intensive margin (hours of work). Unemployment is determined through a wage curve and inter-regional labour migration decisions are modelled in a discrete-choice framework, with backward-looking expectations.

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来源期刊

Investigaciones Regionales-Journal of Regional Research ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

22.20%

发文量

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： La revista Investigaciones Regionales nace con el objeto de abrir un nuevo cauce a la publicación de los resultados de los estudios relativos a los temas regionales, tanto en España como en otros países europeos y latinoamericanos Se ha creado con el apoyo de la Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, cuya actual Junta Directiva incluyó este proyecto entre los compromisos a cumplir durante su mandato. La Revista tendrá, sin embargo, independencia en todo cuanto se refiere a sus contenidos y a su orientación científica, cuya responsabilidad recaerá plenamente en el Director y el Consejo de Redacción.