I. Esina, A. Khapugin, M. Esin, A. D. Sinichkina, T. Silaeva
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引用次数: 2
摘要
生物多样性保护是建立在我们对某一区域内动植物的完整组成的认识的基础上的。本文介绍了摩尔多瓦共和国(俄罗斯欧洲部分)生物多样性研究的数据。研究结果反映在该地区首次发现的6种维管植物中。其中4个外来分类群(Philadelphus coronarius, Rosa x majorugosa, Spiraea japonica, Syringa josikaea)目前仅在莫尔多维亚国家级自然保护区发现。这强调了我们需要关注在该保护区受干扰最小的生态系统中逃到野外(归化)的外来植物。galeopsiifolia的分布需要更详细地澄清,因为它与广为人知的Urtica dioica相似。因此,所讨论的大多数物种都是外来植物,被认为是在野外逃逸的栽培植物。考虑到新发现的物种,摩尔多瓦共和国的维管植物区系目前包括1472种。在本研究中,我们建议继续对无意或有意引入的外来物种的人工生境进行研究,并寻找隐藏的分类群,如本研究中发现的荨麻。
ADDITIONS TO THE FLORA OF THE REPUBLIC OF MORDOVIA, RUSSIA
The biodiversity conservation is based on our knowledge of the complete composition of plants and animals within a certain area. In this paper, we present data of biodiversity research in the Republic of Mordovia (European Russia). The obtained results are reflected in six vascular plant found for the first time in the studied region. Of them, four alien taxa (Philadelphus coronarius, Rosa x majorugosa, Spiraea japonica, Syringa josikaea) are known only in the Mordovia State Nature Reserve now. This underlines the need paying our attention to alien plants that escape into the wild (naturalize) in the least disturbed ecosystems of this Protected Area. The Urtica galeopsiifolia distribution needs to be clarified in more details because of its similarity to the widely known Urtica dioica. Thus, a majority of the species under discussion are alien plants considered as cultivated plants escaping in the wild. Taking into account the newly revealed species, the vascular plant flora of the Republic of Mordovia currently includes 1,472 species. In this study, we propose the continuing the study of man-made habitats in terms of accidentally or intentionally introduced alien species, as well as the searching of hidden taxa, such as Urtica galeopsiifolia found in this study.
期刊介绍:
Contributii Botanice is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing scientifically sound papers in the fields of Plant Systematics, Phytosociology, Plant Physiology and Morphology, Plant Ecology, Population Ecology, Ecosystem Ecology, Phytogeography, Phytopathology, Microbiology, Paleobotany, Plant Conservation and Cell/Molecular Plant Biology. Papers of mostly taxonomic nature or focussed on floristics and phytosociology will only be considered if they exceed the pure descriptive approach and have relevance interpreting patterns in the above mentioned plant sciences.