走向世界:波美拉尼亚医科大学与国际知识生产和流通网络的联系,1956-1968

J. Nieznanowska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨1956年政治“解冻”对波兰什切青波美拉尼亚医科大学(PUM)在1956年至1968年期间加入国际医学知识生产和流通并作出贡献的能力的影响。它概述了PUM在与控制外国网络访问权限的国家机器的关系中所面临的挑战。本文还讨论了三位PUM教授的案例:Bolesław Górnicki (1908-1998;儿科主任),Witold Starkiewicz (1906-1978;眼科主任)和Kazimierz Stojałowski (1903-1995;病理解剖主任)。首先,什切青是他与华沙密切相关的繁荣学术生涯中的一个9年插曲;后两人都是pumm的创始员工,并一直在Szczecin工作到退休。该研究揭示了三位教授的个性、政治和忏悔世界观、对PUM的个人依恋强度以及外交技巧如何影响他们在PUM与世界之间建立的联系的范围、质量和持久性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reaching out to the World: Pomeranian Medical University′s Connections to International Networks of Knowledge Production and Circulation, 1956–1968
This study explores the effects the political “Thaw” of 1956 had on the ability of the Pomeranian Medical University of Szczecin, Poland (PUM) to join and contribute to the international production and circula- tion of medical knowledge in the years 1956–1968. It gives an overview of the challenges PUM had to face in its relationships with the state apparatus that controlled access to foreign networks. It also discusses the cases of three PUM professors, namely: Bolesław Górnicki (1908–1998; head of Paediatrics), Witold Starkiewicz (1906–1978; head of Ophthalmology), and Kazimierz Stojałowski (1903–1995; head of Pathological Anatomy). For the first of them, Szczecin was a nine-year episode in a prosperous academic career closely tied with Warsaw; the latter two were among PUM’s founding staff and stayed in Szczecin till retirement. The study reveals how personality, political and confessional worldview, strength of personal attachment to PUM, and diplomatic skills exhibited by each of the three professors influenced the range, the quality, and the durability of connections they established between PUM and the world.
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