“新生态范式”量表:在乌克兰的使用经验

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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了尺度“新生态范式”(NEP)的适应和使用结果。2010-2017年,年龄在17至80岁之间的862人(547名女性和315名男性)参与了这项研究,其中包括622名不同专业的学生和254名不同社会地位的成年人。使用俄罗斯版的NEP-R量表。2021年,使用了俄语和乌克兰语版本的新经济政策样本——41人(27名女性和14名男性,年龄在17至49岁之间)。样本被随机分为两组(20人——23名女性和7名男性,以及21人——24名女性和7名男性),因此所有受访者都以两周的间隔完成两个版本的量表,但在一组中,首先使用NEP - u,然后使用NEP - R,而在第二组中,则相反。给出了乌克兰语版和俄语版量表的心理测量验证结果,其信度一致性和重测信度与英语版量表一致,且重测信度较高。对该量表趋同可靠性的验证证实了其重点是确定一种世界观生态态度,这种态度对环境问题作出反应,表达对环境风险的焦虑,对环境相关信息的兴趣,对其与环境的联系的认识,以及对生态友好行为的准备。新经济政策总体指标的计算百分位数可以在考虑到受访者性别的情况下,确定其对环境的关注程度。新经济政策总体指标对于预测人们对环境风险的关注程度和个人参与旨在保护生态的社会项目的意愿是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Scale "New Ecological Paradigm": Use Experience in Ukraine
The results of adaptation and use of the scale "New ecological paradigm" (NEP) are presented. In 2010-2017, 862 people, 547 women and 315 men aged 17 to 80 took part, including 622 students of various specialties and 254 adults of different social status. The Russian version of the NEP-R scale was used. In 2021, the Russian-language and Ukrainian versions of the NEP sample were used - 41 people (27 women and 14 men aged 17 to 49). The sample was randomly divided into two groups (20 people - 23 women and 7 men and 21 people - 24 women and 7 men), so that all respondents completed both versions of the scale with an interval of two weeks, but in one group initially worked with the NEP -U, and then with NEP‑R, and in the second group - on the contrary. The results of psychometric verification of the Ukrainian-language and Russian-language adaptations of the scale are given, their compliance with the English-language version in terms of reliability-consistency, rather high test-retest reliability is shown. The verification of the convergent reliability of the scale confirmed its focus on identifying a worldview ecological attitude that responds to the environmental concerns and expresses anxiety about environmental risks, interest in environmentally relevant information, recognition of their connection with the environment, and readiness for eco-friendly behavior. The calculated percentiles for the overall NEP indicator allow determining the level of respondent’s environmental concern taking into account his gender. The overall NEP indicator is valid for predicting concern of environmental risks and individual readiness to participate in social projects aimed at eco-conservation.
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