全球化及其对经济增长的影响:来自东盟国家的证据

Sardiyo Sardiyo, Martini Dhasman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

东盟国家的经济增长每年都在增加和发展。全球化通过有效地分配国内资源、技术扩散、提高生产率和资本对经济增长产生积极影响。本研究考察了2012-2017年全球化对东盟经济增长的影响。研究方法采用判断抽样,样本来自11个国家。它们是文莱达鲁萨兰国、柬埔寨、东帝汶、印度尼西亚、老挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、新加坡、泰国和越南。分析采用通径分析对每个变量进行检验。全球化是由全球化指数、经济全球化、社会全球化和政治全球化决定的。实际国内生产总值(GDP)和人均国内生产总值(GDP)被用作经济增长的代理。结果表明,全球化对经济增长具有显著的正相关关系。全球化的所有指标都表明,全球化指数、经济全球化、社会全球化和政治全球化与实际国内生产总值(GDP)和人均国内生产总值(GDP)呈正相关。这证实了全球化能够在东盟作出积极反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: EVIDENCE FROM ASEAN COUNTRIES
The economic growth in ASEAN countries increases and develops in each year. globalization has a positive effect on economic growth through the effectiveness of the allocation of domestic resources, technological diffusion, increased productivity and capital. This study investigates globalization to economic growth in ASEAN in 2012-2017. The research method used judgmental sampling with samples of 11 countries. They were Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, East Timor, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. The analysis used path analysis to examine each variable. Globalization was determined by globalization index, economic globalization, social globalization, and politic globalization. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita are used as proxy for economic growth. The results describe that globalization had a significant positive association with economic growth. All indicators of globalization, show the positive association between globalization index, economic globalization, social globalization, and politic globalization to real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita. This confirms that globalization is able to provide a positive response in ASEAN.
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