刑事犯罪特别审前侦查:变化在继续

O. Vereshchak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文从刑事犯罪审前侦查制度的变化出发,探讨了刑事犯罪审前侦查制度的法律规制。在特别审前调查中,检察官在动议审判中的作用得到了揭示。审议了修改《乌克兰刑事诉讼法》第24章第1章的问题。分析了进行特别审前调查或特别法庭程序的理由。立法巩固的可能性,宣布国际和/或州际搜查一个人是涵盖。侦查人员(或检察官)关于证明犯罪嫌疑人为逃避刑事责任而向侦查机关隐瞒事实的责任(即犯罪嫌疑人必须知道对他/她有刑事案件,并通知他/她有嫌疑);然而,他/她是为了逃避刑事责任而隐藏的。因此,调查法官有义务考虑到是否有足够的证据来怀疑某人,并据此提出进行特别审前调查的动议。对《乌克兰刑事诉讼法》第2部分第297条第1款所述罪行进行特别审前调查和特别法庭程序的动议的审判,由法院根据《乌克兰刑事诉讼法》第32条规定的管辖权规则进行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SPECIAL PRE-TRIAL INVESTIGATION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES: CHANGES CONTINUE
Summary In this article author explores the law regulation of the institute of the special pre-trial investigation of criminal offenses considering the changes. The light is shed on the role of the public prosecutor in the context of motion trial during the special pre-trial investigation. The issue of introducing changes to the Chapter 24 1 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine is considered. The grounds for conducting the special pre-trial investigation or special court proceeding are analyzed. The legislative consolidation of the possibility of declaring international and/or interstate searching of a person is covered. The duty of the investigator (or the public prosecutor) regarding the proof of the fact that the suspect is hiding from the investigating authority aiming to evade the criminal liability (i. e. the suspected person has to know that there is a criminal case against him/her and he/she is notified of suspicion; however, he/she is hiding aiming to evade the criminal liability) is defined. Therefore, the investigating judge is obliged to take into consideration availability of sufficient evidence for suspicion of a person, towards which the motion for conducting of a special pre-trial investigation is filed. The trial of the motions for conducting of a special pre-trial investigation, special court proceeding of the offenses, mentioned in the Part 2 Art. 297 1 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine is conducted by the court in according to the rules of jurisdiction, defined in the Art. 32 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.
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