中国关税对世界大豆市场的影响

IF 1.2 4区经济学 Q3 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.22004/AG.ECON.287975

Ethan Sabala, S. Devadoss

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引用次数: 19

摘要

中国最近对美国大豆和其他大宗商品征收报复性关税，主要是因为中国从美国进口的商品数量庞大。本文建立了理论和实证的空间均衡贸易模型，分析了25%的中国大豆关税对美国、中国和其他9个主要大豆贸易区的影响。由于关税，美国和中国都遭受了福利损失，但巴西却获得了巨大的净收益。美国通过将贸易重新分配给其他进口国来减轻部分损失，但代价是加拿大等较小的出口国付出了代价。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Impacts of Chinese Tariff on World Soybean Markets

China targeted U.S. soybeans, among other commodities, for its recent retaliatory tariff chiefly because of the sheer volume of its imports from the United States. We develop a theoretical and empirical spatial equilibrium trade model to analyze the effects of the 25% Chinese soybean tariff on the United States, China, and nine other major soybean trading regions. Both the United States and China incur welfare losses as a result of the tariff, but Brazil experiences a large net gain. The United States mitigates some of its losses by reallocating trade to other importers, but at a cost to smaller exporters such as Canada.

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来源期刊

Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 社会科学-农业经济与政策

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>36 weeks

期刊介绍： The mission of the Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics is to publish creative and scholarly economic studies in agriculture, natural resources, and related areas. Manuscripts dealing with the economics of food and agriculture, natural resources and the environment, human resources, and rural development issues are especially encouraged. The Journal provides a forum for topics of interest to those performing economic research as well as to those involved with economic policy and education. Submission of comments on articles previously published in the Journal is welcomed.