《全面经济贸易协定》下加工食品市场的贸易和投资自由化

IF 1.2 4区经济学 Q3 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.22004/ag.econ.287972

Jeff Luckstead, S. Devadoss

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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们调查了全面经济贸易协定(CETA)贸易和投资壁垒自由化对加工食品市场的影响。利用包含国内经营、出口和跨国企业(MNE)企业在内的异质食品加工企业的四区域垄断竞争模型，我们量化了CETA下关税取消、固定贸易成本降低和外国直接投资(FDI)成本降低对价格、国内销售、双边贸易流量、附属销售、生产率、企业数量和总产出的影响。我们的研究结果强调，贸易自由化促进了双边出口，但减少了外国子公司的销售，相反，较低的外国直接投资成本扩大了跨国公司的子公司销售，但减少了双边出口。

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Trade and Investment Liberalization in the Processed Food Market under the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement

We investigate the impacts of Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) liberalizations of trade and investment barriers on processed food markets. Using a four-region monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous food-processing firms that incorporates domestically operating, exporting, and multinational enterprise (MNE) firms, we quantify the effects of tariff elimination, fixed trade cost reduction, and foreign direct investment (FDI) cost reduction under CETA on prices, domestic sales, bilateral trade flows, affiliate sales, productivity, number of firms, and aggregate output. Our results highlight that trade liberalization promotes bilateral exports but reduces foreign affiliate sales, and, in contrast, lower FDI costs expand MNE affiliate sales but curtail bilateral exports.

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来源期刊

Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 社会科学-农业经济与政策

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>36 weeks

期刊介绍： The mission of the Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics is to publish creative and scholarly economic studies in agriculture, natural resources, and related areas. Manuscripts dealing with the economics of food and agriculture, natural resources and the environment, human resources, and rural development issues are especially encouraged. The Journal provides a forum for topics of interest to those performing economic research as well as to those involved with economic policy and education. Submission of comments on articles previously published in the Journal is welcomed.