新冠肺炎大流行期间圣彼得堡和列宁格勒地区居民情绪状态与强迫自我安慰的关系研究

Q4 Medicine
E. Sitkina, E. Smirnova, E. Isaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究致力于研究新型冠状病毒大流行期间自我隔离状态下人们的情绪状态。这项在线研究涉及380名年龄在18岁至60岁之间的“有条件健康”受访者。编制了一份特别的调查表;采用医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)和Bass-Darkey攻击水平问卷评估被试的情绪状态。只有45-54%的受访者试图遵守卫生制度,男性比女性更经常违反既定要求。未发现焦虑或抑郁的临床症状。女性的焦虑水平达到了亚临床水平。与此同时,攻击性(口头和间接)和愤怒的程度有所增加,攻击性和敌意的综合指标有所增加。这些情绪表现是一个人在困难的生活环境中心理适应不良的众所周知的反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of the emotional state of residents of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region in connection with the forced self-isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic
The study is devoted to the study of the emotional state of people in the conditions of self-isolation during the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection. The online study involved 380 «conditionally healthy» respondents aged 18 to 60 years. A special questionnaire was developed; to assess the emotional state of the subjects, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Bass-Darkey aggressiveness level questionnaire were used. Only 45–54% of respondents tried to comply with the sanitary regime, men violated the established requirements more often than women. No clinical symptoms of anxiety or depression were found. The level of anxiety reached subclinical values in women. At the same time, there was an increased level of aggression (verbal and indirect) and irritation, an increase in the integral indicators of aggressiveness and hostility. These emotional manifestations characterize the well-known reactions of a person’s mental maladaptation in difficult life situations. 
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来源期刊
HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders
HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: In the scientific-practical journal "HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders", published various issues of HIV medicine (epidemiology, molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis to the development of educational programs) leading scientists of Russia and countries of CIS, USA, as well as practical healthcare professionals working in research centers, research institutes, universities, clinics where done basic medical work. A special place on the pages of the publication is given to basic and clinical research, analytical reviews of contemporary and foreign reports, the provision of medical care for various diseases.
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