纯母乳和非纯母乳喂养0-6个月婴儿的营养状况与神经发育的关系

Brigitta Ida, F. Nugroho, Inke Triana Arysanthi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景。母乳喂养是维持和培养下一代的重要活动。家庭中低水平的纯母乳喂养是营养状况低的诱因之一,并与婴儿的神经发育迟缓有关。目标。目的:探讨和分析玛琅Kedungkandang保健中心纯母乳喂养和非纯母乳喂养0-6月龄婴儿营养状况与神经发育的相关性。方法。使用横断面方法的观察分析。采用连续采样技术采集样本。数据分析采用Spearman秩相关检验。结果。0 ~ 6月龄婴幼儿营养状况与神经发育发育有显著相关,显著性值p = 0.000(0.000 < 0.05),相关强度为中等(r= 0.552)。结论。0-6个月纯母乳喂养婴儿的营养状况与神经发育进展呈正相关。纯母乳喂养对营养状况的影响更好,那么良好的营养状况对神经发育的影响也更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NUTRITIONAL STATUS RELATION TOWARD DEVELOPMENT OF NEURODEVELOPMENTAL TO INFANTS AGED 0-6 MONTHS WHO RECEIVED BREAST MILK EXCLUSIVELY AND NONEXCLUSIVELY (IN PUSKESMAS KEDUNGKANDANG MALANG)
Background. Breastfeeding is an important activity to maintain and prepare the next generation in the future. The low of exclusive breastfeeding at the family is one of the triggers for low of nutritional status and it associated with neurodevelopmental delays of infants. Objective. To identify and analyze the correlation of nutritional status on neurodevelopmental development in infants aged 0-6 months who are exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding in Kedungkandang Health Center Malang. Methods. An observational analytic using a cross-sectional approach . The samples were taken by Consecutive Sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Spearman Rank correlation test. Results. There is a significant correlation between nutritional status with neurodevelopmental development in infants aged 0-6 months with significance value p = 0.000 ( 0.000 < 0.05 ) and the strength of correlation (r=0,552) is medium. Conclusion. There is a positive correlation between nutritional status with neurodevelopmental progress of infants aged 0-6 months who are exclusively breastfed . Exclusive breastfeeding affects the nutritional status better, then a good nutritional status affected neurodevelopmental development also better.
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