美国科罗拉多州中部萨沃奇山脉元古代花岗岩的U-Pb年代学

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences
James V. Jones, S. Rogers, J. Connelly
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引用次数: 6

摘要

我们报道了在科罗拉多州中部萨瓦奇山脉南部暴露的四个未确定年代的元古代花岗岩类岩体的新的U-Pb锆石年龄。粗粒至钾长石的巨型花岗岩(亨利山花岗岩),暴露于科罗拉多州甘尼森以北20公里的泰勒峡谷,在1697±7 Ma结晶。它切割了变质火山和变质沉积岩中的高温变形组构,从而在局部覆盖了至少一个古元古代构造事件。该花岗岩还包含发育良好的朝东北的亚垂直叶理,其位置晚于侵位。其他三个侵入岩均产生于中元古代。君主山口岩体,由粗粒到中粒花岗闪长岩组成,暴露在甘尼森以东50公里处,于1447±9 Ma结晶。它穿过变质火山岩中发育良好的构造,并含有广泛的黑云母片理。暴露于Taylor Park水库西北5 ~ 10 km处的粗粒-钾长石型巨晶花岗岩(马贼花岗岩),侵位时间为1437±5 Ma,局部变形。细粒的白云母-黑云母花岗岩(泰勒河花岗岩)在1428±23 Ma形成结晶,横跨亨利山的西南部分。一个亚垂直的、东北走向的黑云母片理切断了这两个侵入体之间的接触,表明在中元古代,局部发生了向西北方向的亚水平缩短。这些年龄为限制科罗拉多中部构造运动的年龄和进一步了解南劳伦提亚的元古代构造演化提供了新的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
U-Pb geochronology of Proterozoic granites in the Sawatch Range, central Colorado, U.S.A.
We report new U-Pb zircon ages for four previously undated Proterozoic granitoid intrusions exposed in the southern Sawatch Range, central Colorado. Coarse-grained to K-feldspar megacrystic granite (Henry Mountain granite) exposed along Taylor Canyon 20 km north of Gunnison, Colorado, crystallized at 1697 ± 7 Ma. It cuts across high-temperature deformational fabrics in metavolcanic and metasedimentary country rocks, thus bracketing at least one Paleoproterozoic tectonic event locally. This granite also contains a well-developed northeaststriking, subvertical foliation that postdates emplacement. The three other intrusions all yielded Mesoproterozoic ages. The Monarch Pass pluton, comprising coarse- to medium-grained granodiorite exposed 50 km east of Gunnison, crystallized at 1447 ± 9 Ma. It cuts across well-developed fabrics in metavolcanic host rocks and contains a widespread biotite foliation. Coarse-grained to K-feldspar megacrystic granite (Horsethief granite) exposed 5–10 km northwest of Taylor Park Reservoir was emplaced at 1437 ± 5 Ma, and it is locally deformed. Fine-grained, muscovite-biotite granite (Taylor River granite) that cuts across the southwestern part of the Henry Mountain pluton crystallized at 1428 ± 23 Ma. A subvertical, northeast-striking biotite foliation cuts across the contact between these two intrusions, suggesting that northwest-directed subhorizontal shortening occurred locally during the Mesoproterozoic. These ages provide new opportunities to constrain the age of tectonism in central Colorado and to further understand the Proterozoic tectonic evolution of southern Laurentia.
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来源期刊
Rocky Mountain Geology
Rocky Mountain Geology Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geology
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Rocky Mountain Geology (formerly Contributions to Geology) is published twice yearly by the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming. The focus of the journal is regional geology and paleontology of the Rocky Mountains and adjacent areas of western North America. This high-impact, scholarly journal, is an important resource for professional earth scientists. The high-quality, refereed articles report original research by top specialists in all aspects of geology and paleontology in the greater Rocky Mountain region.
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