Gorenjska常见木蛙(Ovis orientalis musimon)饲养场的使用

IF 0.3 Q4 FORESTRY
Žiga Marenk, Miha Krofel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Mouflon (Ovis orientalis musimon)是斯洛文尼亚目前数量最多但研究较少的引进有蹄类物种。欧洲其他地方的研究也很少,特别是关于人工喂养场所的使用,尽管补充喂养在许多国家是常见的做法。我们利用相机陷阱在Gorenjska地区(斯洛文尼亚西北部朱利安阿尔卑斯山脉)的五个冬季觅食点确定了mouflon的群体结构。我们还研究了它们的昼夜活动和其他物种对摩福龙捕食地点的使用。平均群体规模为3.5只,母羊和它们的后代最常使用喂食地点。我们记录了日出和日落时进食地点的两个昼夜节律高峰。在取食地还记录到其他6种动物,其中以马鹿(Cervus elaphus)为优势种。在人工取食地点设置摄像陷阱是监测摩浮鼠种群数量及其取食地点使用情况的有效方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Raba krmišč pri navadnem muflonu (Ovis orientalis musimon) na Gorenjskem
Mouflon (Ovis orientalis musimon) is currently the most abundant but poorly studied introduced ungulate species in Slovenia. Studies are rare also elsewhere across Europe, especially in respect to the use of artificial feeding sites, although supplemental feeding is common practice in many countries. We used camera-traps to determine group structure of mouflons using five winter feeding sites in the Gorenjska region (Julian Alps, NW Slovenia). We also studied their circadian activity and the use of mouflon feeding sites by other species. Average group size was 3.5 animals and feeding sites were most often used by ewes with their offspring. We recorded two peaks in circadian use of feeding sites at sunrise and sunset. We recorded six other species using the feeding sites, red deer (Cervus elaphus) being the most dominant among them. Use of camera-traps at the artificial feeding sites proved to be an efficient method to monitor mouflon population and their use of feeding sites.
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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
2
审稿时长
10 weeks
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