一个拟议的学术框架,用于衡量南非企业对气候变化的责任

G. Nhamo, R. Swart
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引用次数: 7

摘要

企业正在各个层面参与气候变化。许多国家已开始将气候变化纳入其战略,以应对与全球变暖和气候变化相关的风险。考虑到这一点,本文将重点讨论如何使用一个学术框架来衡量南非企业对气候变化的反应。南非企业对气候变化的反应主要采用自愿基准进行评估,如约翰内斯堡证券交易所社会责任指数(JSE SRI)和碳信息披露项目(CDP)。本文认为,这样的基准设定了气候变化标准的最低要求。为了评估围绕正在讨论的主题的商业思维,一个拟议的学术框架被分发给南非企业界的主要气候变化专家,并邀请他们发表评论。初步回应表明,南非企业对将企业应对气候问题作为企业社会责任的一部分的详细学术报告高度敏感。此外,负责报告框架的机构对南非和全球报告要求的激增表示担忧。工业界的一些主要受访者也表达了同样的观点。关键词:气候变化,企业责任,学术框架,南非
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A proposed scholarly framework for measuring business responsibility to climate change in South Africa
Businesses are engaging with climate change at various levels. Many have started integratingclimate change into their strategies with a view to addressing risks associated with globalwarming and climate change. With this in mind, this article focuses on how a scholarly frameworkcould be used to inform the measurement of business response to climate change inSouth Africa. Business response to climate change in South Africa has been evaluated mainlyusing voluntary benchmarks such as the Johannesburg Stock Exchange Socially ResponsibleIndex (JSE SRI) and the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP). It is argued in this article that suchbenchmarks set the bare minimum requirements on climate change criteria. To assess businessthinking around the subject under discussion, a proposed scholarly framework was circulatedto key climate change experts within corporate South Africa and comments invited. The preliminaryresponses have shown that corporate South Africa is highly sensitive to detailed andscholarly reporting on business response to climate issues as part of corporate social responsibility.In addition, bodies responsible for the reporting frameworks expressed concern over theproliferation of reporting requirements in South Africa and globally. The same views were alsoexpressed by some key respondents from industry. Keywords: Climate change, Corporate responsibility, Scholarly framework, South Africa
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