Vistafin在糖尿病诱导的内皮修复系统损伤中的作用

A. Berezin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2型糖尿病(T2DM)被认为是普通人群心血管(CV)事件的主要因素。内源性内皮修复系统的损伤在t2dm诱导的微血管病变和大血管病变中起着关键作用,然而,可能有助于心血管风险和结果。最近的研究表明,烟酰胺磷酸核糖基转移酶(NAMPT)目前被称为visfatin,已被报道为具有促炎和免疫调节特性的整体脂肪细胞因子。提示visfatin/NAMPT可能是一种多功能药物,根据患者的代谢状态,对几种靶点特别是内皮细胞和祖细胞的作用尚未确定。这篇简短的评论讨论了visfatin/NAMPT作为T2DM自然演变的生物标志物和未来改善T2DM患者内皮功能的治疗策略的可能作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Vistafin in Diabetes-Induced Impairment of Endothelial Repair System
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is considered a leading factor of cardiovascular (CV) events in general population. Impairment of endogenous endothelial repair system plays a pivotal role in T2DM-induced microangiopathy and macroangiopathy and, however, may contribute in CV risk and outcomes. Recent studies have shown that the nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase (NAMPT) currently known as visfatin has reported an integral adipocytokine with proinflammatory and immunomodulating properties. It is suggested that visfatin/NAMPT may act as multifunctional agent with undefined effect on several targets especially endothelial cells and progenitor cells depending of metabolical status of the patients. The short commentary is discussed a possible role of visfatin/NAMPT as a biomarker of nature evolution of T2DM and as a target for therapeutic strategy aimed to improve endothelial function in T2DM patients in future.
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