GH/ igf -1轴在精神病理功能中的作用

M. Auer, C. Sievers, H. Schneider, G. Stalla
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引用次数: 4

摘要

生长激素缺乏症(GHD)或肢端肥大症中出现的促生长系统的改变可导致各种精神和身体损伤。特别是精神疾病的患病率升高,认知功能受损。这些变化与宏观脑组织结构的紊乱是平行的,尽管实现了生化控制,但这些变化可能持续存在。另一方面,在研究情绪障碍的促生长反馈回路的各种研究中,都描述了gh分泌的强烈改变和对外源刺激的调节反应受损。这种相互关系表明,这种激素系统在调节神经元功能和参与精神疾病的发病机制方面具有一定的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The GH/IGF-1-Axis in Psychopathological Functions
Alterations of the somatotropic system as seen in Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) or acromegaly can lead to a variety of mental and physical impairments. Especially the prevalence of psychiatric disorders is elevated and cognitive function is impaired. These changes are paralleled by disturbances of the macroscopic brain tissue architecture and may persist despite achievement of biochemical control. On the other hand strong alterations in GH-secretion and impaired regulatory response to exogenous stimulation have been described in a variety of studies investigating the somatotropic feedback-loop in mood disorders. This reciprocal relationship indicates certain effects of this hormone system in the modulation of neuronal function and an involvement in the pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders.
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