娱乐性五人制足球对被动足球运动员身体成分的影响

Q2 Social Sciences
A. Maliqi, Blerim Sylejmani, Nazim Myrtaj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨娱乐性五人制足球对被动中年足球运动员身体成分的影响。材料和方法。研究对象为男性58例,年龄30 ~ 40岁,平均年龄35.88±2.39岁。样本被分成两组。第一组29名被动足球运动员,平均年龄35.58±2.36岁,每周进行2-3次娱乐性五人制足球;第二组29名被动足球运动员,平均年龄36.17±2.42岁,不进行娱乐性体育活动。采用TANITA BC-601生物电阻抗法测定体成分,成为体成分分析研究的参考方法。获得的变量是:身高(cm),体重(kg),脂肪量(%),肌肉量(kg),骨量(kg),体重指数(kg/m2),卡路里消耗-每日卡路里摄入量(kcal),身体活力,体内水量(%),内脏脂肪(%)。结果。在身高(HBH)、卡路里消耗-每日卡路里摄入量(DCI)、身体活力(BMR)和体内水分(TBV)等变量上,组间没有区分,因为p > 0.05。在身体质量、身体脂肪组织和肌肉质量的变量中,即体重(BWT)、脂肪质量(BFP)、肌肉质量(TBM)、骨量(BMD)、身体质量指数(BMI)和内脏脂肪(AVF),参与娱乐性五人制足球的被动足球运动员组差异有统计学意义p < 0.05。结论。可以说,娱乐性五人制足球作为一种体育活动,不仅对被动足球运动员,而且对所有年龄、性别的人都是一种改善身体成分的有效工具。娱乐性五人制足球运动的强度和持续时间是减少被动中年足球运动员体脂的有效途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Recreational Futsal on Body Composition in Passive Football Players
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of recreational futsal on passive middle-aged footballers in body composition.  Materials and methods. The research was conducted on a sample of 58 men aged from 30 to 40, average age 35.88 ± 2.39. The sample was divided into two groups. The first group included 29 passive football players (average age 35.58 ± 2.36) who were engaged in recreational futsal 2-3 times a week, and the second group included 29 passive football players (average age 36.17 ± 2.42) who weren’t engaged in recreational physical activity. The body composition was assessed by TANITA BC-601, the method of bioelectrical impedance, which became a reference method in research studies in the body composition analysis. The variables obtained were: body height (cm), body weight (kg), fat mass (%), muscle mass (kg), bone mass (kg), body mass index (kg/m2), calorie consumption – daily calorie intake (kcal), vitality of the body, quantity of water in the body (%), visceral fat (%). Results. Groups are not distinguished in the variables body height (HBH), calorie consumption – daily calorie intake (DCI), vitality of the body (BMR), and quantity of water in the body (TBV) because p > 0.05. In the variables where body mass, body fat tissue and muscle mass were assed, namely body weight (BWT), fat mass (BFP), muscle mass (TBM), bone mass (BMD), body mass index (BMI) and visceral fat (AVF), a statistically significant difference was gained p < 0.05 in favor of the group of passive football players who were involved in recreational futsal. Conclusions. It can be said that the recreational futsal as physical activity is an effective tool to improve body composition not only in passive football players but in all persons of all ages regardless of gender. Intensity and duration in recreational futsal is an effective way to reduce body fat in the population of passive middle-aged football players.
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来源期刊
Teoria ta Metodika Fizicnogo Vihovanna
Teoria ta Metodika Fizicnogo Vihovanna Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
63
审稿时长
15 weeks
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