建立和可持续发展专业中心作为提高医疗保健质量的一种方式

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
V. I. Guzeva, O. V. Guzeva, V. V. Guzeva, D. O. Dukhanina, V. Kasumov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

护理质量是根据调查的完整性、正确诊断、治疗效果和持续时间来评估的。提高儿童阵发性意识障碍的医疗质量和效率是神经病学的热点问题之一。的目标。这项工作的目的是证明在现代条件下提高医疗保健质量与专业医疗中心的可持续发展之间的关系,例如癫痫诊断和治疗中心关于发现和治疗患有阵发性意识障碍的儿童的工作,以及SPbGPMU神经病学、神经外科和医学遗传学部门关于儿童和青少年睡眠障碍的工作。材料和方法。为了更准确的诊断和治疗,中心对527名1个月至18岁的儿童进行了包括视频脑电图在内的全面检查。临床试验研究包括医疗病例、神经和躯体状况评估、疾病发作类型和形式的研究。仪器检查方法由脑的脑电图和MRI研究确定。主要的结果。通过监测视频脑电图对患儿进行综合调查,发现317例患儿(60.1%)有癫痫发作,210例患儿(39.8%)无癫痫发作。对癫痫发作患儿284例(89.5%)进行矫正治疗,对癫痫发作患儿190例(904%)进行改变治疗。结论。所提供的临床资料显示该中心在诊断和治疗突发性意识障碍儿童方面具有很高的有效性。该中心积累的经验证实了建立科学和教育机构专门中心结构的重要性,在这些机构中,患者将获得高质量的医疗服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Создание и устойчивое развитие специализированных центров как способ повышения качества медицинской помощи
Quality of care is evaluated on the completeness of the survey, the correct diagnosis, treatment efficacy, and its duration. Improving the quality and efficiency of medical care for children with paroxysmal disorders of consciousness is one of topical problems of neurology. Aim. The aim of the work is to justify the relationship between improving the quality of health care and sustainable development in the modern conditions of specialized medical centers on the example of the work on the identification and treatment of children with paroxysmal disorders of consciousness of the Center for diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy, and sleep disorders in children and adolescents at the department neurology, neurosurgery and medical genetics SPbGPMU. Materials and methods. For more accurate diagnosis and treatment at the Center conducted a comprehensive examination, including video-EEG оf 527 children aged 1 month to 18 years. A clinical trial study included medical cases, assessment of neurological and somatic status, the study of seizure types and forms of the disease. Instrumental methods of examination were determined by EEG and MRI studies of the brain. Main results. Comprehensive survey of sick children with monitoring video-EEG revealed that 317 children (60,1%) had epileptic paroxysms and 210 children (39,8%) – non-epileptic paroxysms. Correction treatment was performed in 284 (89,5%) children with epileptic paroxysms and altered the treatment in 190 (90,4%) children with epileptic paroxysms. Conclusion. The presented clinical data show the high effectiveness of the Centre in the diagnosis and treatment of children with paroxysmal disorders of consciousness. The accumulated experience in the Center confirms the relevance of the creation of the structure of scientific and educational institutions specialized centers in which patients will be given to high-quality medical care.
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来源期刊
Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny
Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
8 weeks
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